rs144458353

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_003183.6(ADAM17):c.53C>T(p.Pro18Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000386 in 1,603,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ADAM17
NM_003183.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.695

Variant links:

Genes affected

ADAM17 (HGNC:195): (ADAM metallopeptidase domain 17) This gene encodes a member of the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain) family. Members of this family are membrane-anchored proteins structurally related to snake venom disintegrins, and have been implicated in a variety of biologic processes involving cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, including fertilization, muscle development, and neurogenesis. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protease. The encoded protease functions in the ectodomain shedding of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, in which soluble tumor necrosis factor-alpha is released from the membrane-bound precursor. This protease also functions in the processing of numerous other substrates, including cell adhesion proteins, cytokine and growth factor receptors and epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor ligands, and plays a prominent role in the activation of the Notch signaling pathway. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in specific cell types derived from psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis and Crohn's disease patients, suggesting that the encoded protein may play a role in autoimmune disease. Additionally, this protease may play a role in viral infection through its cleavage of ACE2, the cellular receptor for SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

ADAM17 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058347523).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000197 (30/152274) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000382 (26/68022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000267. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 15 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
ADAM17	NM_003183.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.53C>T	p.Pro18Leu	missense_variant	1/19	ENST00000310823.8
ADAM17	NM_001382777.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.-628C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/19
ADAM17	NM_001382778.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.-870C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/19
ADAM17	XM_047445610.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.-106C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/20

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ADAM17	ENST00000310823.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.53C>T	p.Pro18Leu	missense_variant	1/19	1	NM_003183.6	P1	P78536-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000382

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000170

AC:

AN:

228990

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000137

AC XY:

AN XY:

124190

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000211

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000927

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000302

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000357

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000406

AC:

589

AN:

1451022

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000359

AC XY:

259

AN XY:

720892

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000120

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000925

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000501

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000434

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000201

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000382

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.000357

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000261

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000466

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000157

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inflammatory skin and bowel disease, neonatal, 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 27, 2022

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 18 of the ADAM17 protein (p.Pro18Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs144458353, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ADAM17-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 574146). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.085

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.47

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.36

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.32

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Benign

0.058

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.81

L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

0.88

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

0.37

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.047

Sift

Benign

0.095

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.47

T;T

Polyphen

0.61

P;P

Vest4

0.16

MVP

0.62

MPC

0.39

ClinPred

0.051

GERP RS

0.39

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.037

gMVP

0.51

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over