rs144545031

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_000314.8(PTEN):​c.411A>G​(p.Ala137Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000173 in 1,613,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). The gene PTEN is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTEN
NM_000314.8 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.982

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTEN (HGNC:9588): (phosphatase and tensin homolog) This gene was identified as a tumor suppressor that is mutated in a large number of cancers at high frequency. The protein encoded by this gene is a phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase. It contains a tensin like domain as well as a catalytic domain similar to that of the dual specificity protein tyrosine phosphatases. Unlike most of the protein tyrosine phosphatases, this protein preferentially dephosphorylates phosphoinositide substrates. It negatively regulates intracellular levels of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate in cells and functions as a tumor suppressor by negatively regulating AKT/PKB signaling pathway. The use of a non-canonical (CUG) upstream initiation site produces a longer isoform that initiates translation with a leucine, and is thought to be preferentially associated with the mitochondrial inner membrane. This longer isoform may help regulate energy metabolism in the mitochondria. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 9. Alternative splicing and the use of multiple translation start codons results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]
PTEN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Cowden syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • macrocephaly-autism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • renal cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • leiomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • activated PI3K-delta syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Cowden disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Lhermitte-Duclos disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Proteus-like syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • glioma susceptibility 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
BP6
Variant 10-87933170-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-87933170-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 186082.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.982 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000314.8. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PTEN
NM_000314.8
MANE Select
c.411A>Gp.Ala137Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 9NP_000305.3
PTEN
NM_001304717.5
c.930A>Gp.Ala310Ala
synonymous
Exon 6 of 10NP_001291646.4
PTEN
NM_001304718.2
c.-340A>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 4 of 9NP_001291647.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PTEN
ENST00000371953.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.411A>Gp.Ala137Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000361021.3P60484-1
PTEN
ENST00000693560.1
c.930A>Gp.Ala310Ala
synonymous
Exon 6 of 10ENSP00000509861.1A0A8I5KSF9
PTEN
ENST00000700029.2
c.411A>Gp.Ala137Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000514759.2A0A8V8TPK6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251398
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461682
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727150
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39656
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
8
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1111884
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000579
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
5
not provided (5)
-
-
2
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
-
2
PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome (2)
-
-
1
Cowden syndrome 1 (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.67
PhyloP100
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144545031; hg19: chr10-89692927; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.