rs144574441

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):​c.8351C>T​(p.Pro2784Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00257 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 111 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0027 ( 106 hom. )

Consequence

FBN2
NM_001999.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.971
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FBN2. . Gene score misZ 1.5491 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2752 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, carpal tunnel syndrome, macular degeneration, early-onset, congenital contractural arachnodactyly.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003291428).
BP6
Variant 5-128261749-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-128261749-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 258529.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-128261749-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr5-128261749-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00148 (225/152336) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0441 (213/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0392. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 160 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 225 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FBN2NM_001999.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8351C>T p.Pro2784Leu missense_variant 64/65 ENST00000262464.9
FBN2XM_017009228.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8198C>T p.Pro2733Leu missense_variant 63/64

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FBN2ENST00000262464.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.8351C>T p.Pro2784Leu missense_variant 64/651 NM_001999.4 P1P35556-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00148
AC:
225
AN:
152218
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0441
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00543
AC:
1364
AN:
251162
Hom.:
44
AF XY:
0.00742
AC XY:
1007
AN XY:
135720
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0431
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00268
AC:
3916
AN:
1461824
Hom.:
106
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00384
AC XY:
2793
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0418
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00316
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00148
AC:
225
AN:
152336
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00215
AC XY:
160
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0441
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000226
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000348
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00625
AC:
759
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0180
AC:
62
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 30, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 29, 2017Variant summary: The FBN2 c.8351C>T (p.Pro2784Leu) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a missense substitution. The variant does not lie within a known functional domain (InterPro) and 4/5 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. This variant was found in the large control database ExAC in 759 of 121388 control chromosomes (26 homozygotes), predominantly observed in the South Asian subpopulation at a frequency of 0.04524 (747/16512). This frequency is about 36192 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic FBN2 variant (0.0000013), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of South Asian origin. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. To our knowledge, the variant of interest has not been reported in affected individuals via publications, nor has it been evaluated for functional impact by in vivo/vitro studies. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMar 31, 2022- -
Congenital contractural arachnodactyly Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 05, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenDec 24, 2021- -
Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMay 13, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Benign
0.55
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0033
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.0055
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144574441; hg19: chr5-127597441; API