rs144852879
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting
The NM_199242.3(UNC13D):c.1772C>T(p.Pro591Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000893 in 1,611,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_199242.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000683 AC: 104AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000708 AC: 173AN: 244498Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000655 AC XY: 87AN XY: 132726
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000916 AC: 1337AN: 1459494Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000845 AC XY: 613AN XY: 725866
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000676 AC: 103AN: 152320Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000577 AC XY: 43AN XY: 74482
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 3 Uncertain:4
UNC13D NM_199242.2 exon 20 p.Pro591Leu (c.1772C>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.1% (78/68036) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-75835485-G-A?dataset=gnomad_r3). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:325259). Evolutionary conservation suggests that this variant may not impact the protein; computational predictive tools for this variant are unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 591 of the UNC13D protein (p.Pro591Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs144852879, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (PMID: 33746956). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 325259). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt UNC13D protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
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not provided Uncertain:3
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Observed in the homozygous state in an individual with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (PMID: 33746956); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33746956) -
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Autoinflammatory syndrome Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at