rs144871446

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.737G>A​(p.Arg246Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00112 in 1,614,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R246P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.22

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
EHMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Kleefstra syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Kleefstra syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008553177).
BP6
Variant 9-137728443-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137728443-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 197353.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000998 (152/152276) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00275 (42/15298). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00209. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 80 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 152 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkc.737G>A p.Arg246Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 27 ENST00000460843.6 NP_079033.4 Q9H9B1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkc.737G>A p.Arg246Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 27 5 NM_024757.5 ENSP00000417980.1 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000999
AC:
152
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000827
AC:
208
AN:
251486
AF XY:
0.000839
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00506
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000984
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00113
AC:
1656
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00108
AC XY:
786
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
47
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00497
AC:
130
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00126
AC:
1400
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
70
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
105
210
316
421
526
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000998
AC:
152
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00107
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
9
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00275
AC:
42
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00519
AC:
18
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
79
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
15
23
30
38
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00112
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00115
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00140
AC:
12
ExAC
AF:
0.000725
AC:
88
EpiCase
AF:
0.00125
EpiControl
AF:
0.000889

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jul 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

EHMT1: BP4, BS1 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Oct 09, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Kleefstra syndrome 1 Benign:2
Jan 14, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jun 05, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jan 07, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.094
T;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0086
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.091
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T;T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.76
P;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.043
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144871446; hg19: chr9-140622895; API