rs145303331

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004278.4(PIGL):​c.500T>C​(p.Leu167Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000739 in 1,605,302 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGL
NM_004278.4 missense

Scores

5
12
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:23U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.74

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGL (HGNC:8966): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class L) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the second step of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthesis, which is the de-N-acetylation of N-acetylglucosaminylphosphatidylinositol (GlcNAc-PI). Study of a similar rat enzyme suggests that this protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PIGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CHIME syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia
  • syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hyperphosphatasia-intellectual disability syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 17-16316686-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-16316686-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30544.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004278.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PIGL
NM_004278.4
MANE Select
c.500T>Cp.Leu167Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 7NP_004269.1
PIGL
NM_001411072.1
c.495-1089T>C
intron
N/ANP_001398001.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PIGL
ENST00000225609.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.500T>Cp.Leu167Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000225609.5
PIGL
ENST00000584797.5
TSL:3
c.500T>Cp.Leu167Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 6ENSP00000463540.1
PIGL
ENST00000395844.8
TSL:5
c.495-1089T>C
intron
N/AENSP00000379185.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000604
AC:
92
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000847
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000853
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000414
AC:
104
AN:
251422
AF XY:
0.000383
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000693
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000651
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000754
AC:
1095
AN:
1452948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000728
AC XY:
525
AN XY:
721112
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000899
AC:
3
AN:
33362
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44602
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26016
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39436
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000140
AC:
12
AN:
85814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000844
AC:
45
AN:
53296
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000910
AC:
1005
AN:
1104746
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000367
AC:
22
AN:
59942
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
53
105
158
210
263
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
46
92
138
184
230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000597
AC:
91
AN:
152354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000550
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000216
AC:
9
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000847
AC:
9
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000838
AC:
57
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000692
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000495
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000329
AC:
40

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
10
1
-
CHIME syndrome (11)
10
-
-
not provided (10)
1
-
-
Coloboma, Congenital Heart Disease, Ichthyosiform Dermatosis, Intellectual Disability, and Ear Anomalies (CHIME) Syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Hypertelorism;C0151526:Premature birth;C0239234:Low-set ears;C0409348:Camptodactyly of finger;C0431659:Hypoplasia of scrotum;C0431904:Postaxial hand polydactyly;C1398522:Bilateral cleft lip and palate;C1827524:Wide intermamillary distance (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
Intellectual disability (1)
-
-
-
PIGL-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.40
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.96
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145303331; hg19: chr17-16220000; API