rs145549773

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 3P and 7B. PM1PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):​c.2566G>A​(p.Gly856Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000694 in 1,613,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1C
NM_000719.7 missense

Scores

5
6
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_000719.7
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CACNA1C. . Gene score misZ 6.4654 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.2674 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, long qt syndrome 8, Timothy syndrome, Brugada syndrome 3.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22946781).
BP6
Variant 12-2593248-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-2593248-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 190652.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA1CNM_000719.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2566G>A p.Gly856Ser missense_variant 19/47 ENST00000399655.6
CACNA1CNM_001167623.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2566G>A p.Gly856Ser missense_variant 19/47 ENST00000399603.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA1CENST00000399603.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2566G>A p.Gly856Ser missense_variant 19/475 NM_001167623.2 Q13936-37
CACNA1CENST00000399655.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2566G>A p.Gly856Ser missense_variant 19/471 NM_000719.7 Q13936-12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152158
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000402
AC:
10
AN:
248558
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000519
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
134812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000621
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000684
AC:
100
AN:
1461432
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
726946
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000828
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152276
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000388
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 12, 2023Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect -
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 13, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 08, 2024This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.068
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.71
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;.;L;L;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0, 0.57, 0.88, 0.73, 0.99
.;D;D;P;P;P;D;D;D;P;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.47
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
5.0
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145549773; hg19: chr12-2702414; COSMIC: COSV100214118; API