rs146035171

Positions:

chr17-50185830-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2

The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):c.4196G>A(p.Arg1399His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000632 in 1,613,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1399C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A1
NM_000088.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.13

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

COL1A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL1A1. . Gene score misZ 3.5319 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.7733 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Caffey disease, Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.793

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
COL1A1	NM_000088.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.4196G>A	p.Arg1399His	missense_variant	50/51	ENST00000225964.10
COL1A1	XM_011524341.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.3998G>A	p.Arg1333His	missense_variant	47/48
COL1A1	XM_005257058.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.3926G>A	p.Arg1309His	missense_variant	48/49
COL1A1	XM_005257059.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.3278G>A	p.Arg1093His	missense_variant	37/38

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL1A1	ENST00000225964.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.4196G>A	p.Arg1399His	missense_variant	50/51	1	NM_000088.4	P1
COL1A1	ENST00000510710.3 linkuse as main transcript			downstream_gene_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

250940

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135812

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000353

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

1461800

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000454

AC XY:

AN XY:

727194

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000113

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000764

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74298

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000116

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jul 05, 2017	The R1399H variant of uncertain significance in the COL1A1 gene has not been published as pathogenic or been reported as benign to our knowledge. The R1399H variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. However, the R1399H variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. Furthermore, R1399H does not affect a Glycine residue in a Gly-X-Y motif in the triple helical region of the COL1A1 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (Stenson et al., 2014). Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is pathogenic or rare benign. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University	Jan 20, 2023	This COl1A1 missense variant (rs146035171 ) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset (gnomAD v2.1.1: 8/282306 total alleles; 0.003%; no homozygotes). It has been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 450185), but to our knowledge, has not been reported in individuals with COL1A1-related disorders in the literature. Two bioinformatic tools queried predict that this substitution would be damaging, but these algorithms have low specificity, especially for predicting gain of function or dominant negative variants. The arginine residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved across most of the species assessed. We consider the clinical significance of c.4196G>A;p.Arg1399His in COL1A1 to be uncertain at this time. -

Infantile cortical hyperostosis;C0023931:Osteogenesis imperfecta type I;C0029458:Postmenopausal osteoporosis;C0268358:Osteogenesis imperfecta, perinatal lethal;C0268362:Osteogenesis imperfecta type III;C0268363:Osteogenesis imperfecta with normal sclerae, dominant form;C4551623:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 31, 2018

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 11, 2019

The p.R1399H variant (also known as c.4196G>A), located in coding exon 50 of the COL1A1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4196. The arginine at codon 1399 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

May 23, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.52

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

0.010

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.61

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.55

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.79

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.20

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.61

Sift

Benign

0.093

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.027

Vest4

0.68

MVP

0.73

MPC

0.70

ClinPred

0.86

GERP RS

4.3

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over