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rs146361173

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.11321C>T(p.Ala3774Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000104 in 1,613,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A3774E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00053 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

4
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20265386).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.11321C>T p.Ala3774Val missense_variant 79/106 ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.11321C>T p.Ala3774Val missense_variant 79/1065 NM_000540.3 A2P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000532
AC:
81
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000124
AC:
31
AN:
250028
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000126
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135266
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000602
AC:
88
AN:
1461496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000646
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
727000
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000265
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000525
AC:
80
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000591
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.0000931
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000616
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityAug 14, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 12, 2023Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational tools predict that this variant is damaging. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 24, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 01, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Reported in a patient with central core disease who also harbored a second pathogenic RYR1 variant, phase unknown (Galleni et al., 2020).; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33458582) -
RYR1-Related Disorders Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 05, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3774 of the RYR1 protein (p.Ala3774Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs146361173, gnomAD 0.1%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with RYR1-related conditions (PMID: 33458582). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 252488). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RYR1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C0751951:Central core myopathy;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 03, 2021- -
Malignant hypothermia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaSep 24, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.096
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.70
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Benign
0.43
T;T;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.71
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.096
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146361173; hg19: chr19-39025421; COSMIC: COSV62104614; COSMIC: COSV62104614; API