rs1466452770
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.7954G>A(p.Val2652Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V2652G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.7954G>A | p.Val2652Met | missense_variant | Exon 17 of 27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.7954G>A | p.Val2652Met | missense_variant | Exon 17 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.7585G>A | p.Val2529Met | missense_variant | Exon 17 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*12G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 16 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 | ||||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*12G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 16 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251270 AF XY: 0.00000736 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461862Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727228 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:5
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
The p.V2652M variant (also known as c.7954G>A), located in coding exon 16 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 7954. The valine at codon 2652 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been shown to be neutral in homology-directed DNA repair (HDR) assays (Hart SN et al. Genet. Med., 2019 01;21:71-80; Guidugli L et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 2018 02;102:233-248). This variant was found to be functionally intermediate in a BRCA2-null mouse embryonic stem cell complementation assay, a homology-directed repair assay, and a cisplatin sensitivity assay (Mesman RLS et al. Genet Med, 2019 Feb;21:293-302). This alteration was also classified as benign in a multifactorial model of variant interpretation that incorporates co-segregation, family history, co-occurrence, and tumor pathology data (Caputo SM et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2021 Oct;108:1907-1923). This alteration was identified within a cohort of 874 unrelated Italian breast or ovarian cancer patients undergoing genetic testing based on suspicion for HBOC (Fanale D et al. Front Oncol, 2021 Jun;11:682445). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
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not specified Uncertain:1
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Medulloblastoma;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C0376358:Prostate cancer;C1838457:Fanconi anemia complementation group D1;C2675520:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2;C2751641:Glioma susceptibility 3;C3150546:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2;CN033288:Wilms tumor 1 Uncertain:1
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Medulloblastoma;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C1838457:Fanconi anemia complementation group D1;C2675520:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2;C2751641:Glioma susceptibility 3;C2931456:Familial prostate cancer;C3150546:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2;CN033288:Wilms tumor 1 Uncertain:1
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Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2652 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Val2652Met). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer, prostate cancer (PMID: 21520333, 34178674, 34242281). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 462460). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on BRCA2 protein function. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on BRCA2 function (PMID: 29394989, 29884841, 29988080). This variant disrupts the p.Val2652 amino acid residue in BRCA2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 34218100, 35464868; external communication). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at