rs146680689

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):​c.11869C>T​(p.Arg3957Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,613,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R3957H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.454

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PKHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
  • polycystic kidney disease 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Caroli disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.778

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PKHD1NM_138694.4 linkc.11869C>T p.Arg3957Cys missense_variant Exon 67 of 67 ENST00000371117.8 NP_619639.3 P08F94-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKHD1ENST00000371117.8 linkc.11869C>T p.Arg3957Cys missense_variant Exon 67 of 67 1 NM_138694.4 ENSP00000360158.3 P08F94-1
ENSG00000228689ENST00000454361.1 linkn.81-2918G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 3
ENSG00000228689ENST00000589278.6 linkn.811-2923G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 2 5
ENSG00000228689ENST00000650088.1 linkn.222-2918G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000719
AC:
18
AN:
250414
AF XY:
0.0000739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000619
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1461456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
726960
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000521
AC:
3
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000261
AC:
29
AN:
1111694
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
9
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000125
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 03, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: PKHD1 c.11869C>T (p.Arg3957Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.2e-05 in 250414 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in PKHD1 causing Polycystic Kidney And Hepatic Disease (7.2e-05 vs 0.0071), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.11869C>T has been reported in the literature in an individuals affected with Polycystic Kidney And Hepatic Disease who carried two pathogenic variants that explain the disease in this patient, and was shown to be in cis with one of the variants (Gunay-Aygun_2010). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Polycystic kidney disease 4 Uncertain:1
Nov 08, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
0.45
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.087
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146680689; hg19: chr6-51484235; API