rs146726731

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PP2PP3_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000138.5(FBN1):​c.1027G>A​(p.Gly343Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000205 in 1,614,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G343G) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FBN1
NM_000138.5 missense

Scores

12
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBN1 (HGNC:3603): (fibrillin 1) This gene encodes a member of the fibrillin family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two proteins including the extracellular matrix component fibrillin-1 and the protein hormone asprosin. Fibrillin-1 is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that serves as a structural component of calcium-binding microfibrils. These microfibrils provide force-bearing structural support in elastic and nonelastic connective tissue throughout the body. Asprosin, secreted by white adipose tissue, has been shown to regulate glucose homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Marfan syndrome and the related MASS phenotype, as well as ectopia lentis syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome and neonatal progeroid syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FBN1. . Gene score misZ 5.0644 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.1787 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with MASS syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, geleophysic dysplasia, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome, Acromicric dysplasia, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndrome, ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant, Marfan syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominant, isolated ectopia lentis, neonatal Marfan syndrome, stiff skin syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.91
BP6
Variant 15-48520779-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-48520779-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 161244.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=9, Uncertain_significance=7}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 34 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FBN1NM_000138.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1027G>A p.Gly343Arg missense_variant 10/66 ENST00000316623.10 NP_000129.3 P35555
FBN1NM_001406716.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1027G>A p.Gly343Arg missense_variant 9/65 NP_001393645.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBN1ENST00000316623.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1027G>A p.Gly343Arg missense_variant 10/661 NM_000138.5 ENSP00000325527.5 P35555
FBN1ENST00000559133.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.1027G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/671 ENSP00000453958.2 H0YND0
FBN1ENST00000674301.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1027G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/68 ENSP00000501333.2 A0A6I8PL22
FBN1ENST00000537463.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.636+16932G>A intron_variant 5 ENSP00000440294.2 F6U495

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000187
AC:
47
AN:
251314
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000214
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
135830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000255
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000203
AC:
297
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000197
AC XY:
143
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000402
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000380
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000306
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:10Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 17, 2024Published in association with confirmed or suspected Marfan syndrome as well as carotid artery dissection or thoracic aortic aneurysm; however, one individual was found to harbor another variant that likely contributed to the phenotype, and an affected relative of a different proband was reported to be absent for this variant (PMID: 17253931, 17663468, 24311428, 26684006, 31008308, 29357934, 36889877); Does not affect a cysteine or calcium-binding residue within an EGF-like domain or a TGF-binding protein domain of the FBN1 gene; cysteine substitutions in the EGF-like domains represent the majority of pathogenic missense changes associated with FBN1-related disorders (PMID: 12938084); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25637381, 27647783, 24311428, 24941995, 26332594, 25812041, 26684006, 28254189, 29357934, 30122538, 17663468, 31008308, 17253931, 33910934, 31322791, 35886052, 36889877, 12938084) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2020- -
Marfan syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonJun 01, 2014- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 343 of the FBN1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in a few individuals suspected of having Marfan syndrome (PMID: 17253931, 17663468, 24311428). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with cervical artery dissection (PMID: 31008308); this individual also carried a pathogenic variant in the COL3A1 gene. This variant has been identified in 52/282706 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMay 30, 2018This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMay 30, 2018This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 06, 2024The p.G343R variant (also known as c.1027G>A), located in coding exon 9 of the FBN1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1027. The glycine at codon 343 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration was first reported in a cohort of 105 patients with suspected Marfan syndrome (MFS) (Tjeldhorn L et al. Genet. Test., 2006;10:258-64). Later, the same group reported that the individual carrying this alteration was diagnosed with MFS (Rand-Hendriksen S et al. Am. J. Med. Genet. A. 2007;143A:1968-77), and had increased FBN1 mRNA in fibroblasts (Tjeldhorn L et al. BMC Med. Genet. 2015;16:113). This alteration was also described in a patient with spontaneous pneumothorax and Marfanoid habitus, and was detected in two relatives reported to have MFS in another study (Viveiro C et al. BMJ Case Rep, 2013;2013; Becerra-Muñoz VM. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2018;13(1):16). This variant co-occurred with an alteration in COL3A1 in a family with carotid artery dissection, where the current variant was absent in one affected relative (Grond-Ginsbach C et al. Eur Stroke J, 2017 Jun;2:137-143). In addition, this variant has been seen in an exome cohort, but cardiovascular history was not provided (Amendola LM et al. Genome Res., 2015 Mar;25:305-15). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 20, 2023This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 343 of the FBN1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in a few individuals suspected of having Marfan syndrome (PMID: 17253931, 17663468, 24311428). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with cervical artery dissection (PMID: 31008308); this individual also carried a pathogenic variant in the COL3A1 gene. This variant has been identified in 52/282706 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 06, 2024Variant summary: FBN1 c.1027G>A (p.Gly343Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the TB domain (IPR017878) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00019 in 251406 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00043 within the Latino subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Latino control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 4 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in FBN1 causing Aortopathy phenotype (0.00011). c.1027G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Aortopathy or MFS without strong evidence for causality (Tjeldhorn_2006, Tjeldhorn_2015, Rand-Hendriksen_2007, Viveiro_2013, Grond-Ginsbach_2017, Becerra-Munoz_2018, Kasak_2019). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Aortopathy. Co-occurrences with other pathogenic variant(s) have been reported ( COL3A1 c.970G>A, p.G324S), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 17253931, 17663468, 24941995, 26332594, 25637381, 25812041, 24311428, 29357934, 31008308, 31322791, 26684006). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 161244). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 02, 2016- -
Connective tissue disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, IncNov 01, 2016- -
Stiff skin syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMay 30, 2018This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Weill-Marchesani syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMay 30, 2018This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Geleophysic dysplasia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMay 30, 2018This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Acromicric dysplasia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMay 30, 2018This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Marfan syndrome;C4707243:Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMay 30, 2018This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.85
Gain of catalytic residue at G343 (P = 0.0477);
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
5.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146726731; hg19: chr15-48812976; API