rs146934311

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000116.5(TAFAZZIN):​c.383T>C​(p.Phe128Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00304 in 1,204,023 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 64 homozygotes. There are 925 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 28 hom., 414 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 36 hom. 511 hem. )

Consequence

TAFAZZIN
NM_000116.5 missense

Scores

6
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.303

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAFAZZIN (HGNC:11577): (tafazzin, phospholipid-lysophospholipid transacylase) This gene encodes a protein that is expressed at high levels in cardiac and skeletal muscle. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a number of clinical disorders including Barth syndrome, dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), hypertrophic DCM, endocardial fibroelastosis, and left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. A long form and a short form of each of these isoforms is produced; the short form lacks a hydrophobic leader sequence and may exist as a cytoplasmic protein rather than being membrane-bound. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described but the full-length nature of all these transcripts is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TAFAZZIN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Barth syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000116.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0038991868).
BP6
Variant X-154414113-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154414113-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 42259.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0538 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TAFAZZINNM_000116.5 linkc.383T>C p.Phe128Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 ENST00000601016.6 NP_000107.1 Q16635-1A0A0S2Z4K0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TAFAZZINENST00000601016.6 linkc.383T>C p.Phe128Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 1 NM_000116.5 ENSP00000469981.1 Q16635-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0162
AC:
1786
AN:
110076
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0563
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00554
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0177
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00457
AC:
831
AN:
182022
AF XY:
0.00275
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0568
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000160
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00245
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00172
AC:
1881
AN:
1093889
Hom.:
36
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00142
AC XY:
511
AN XY:
359485
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0592
AC:
1559
AN:
26317
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
100
AN:
35177
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19346
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30175
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000556
AC:
3
AN:
53923
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40486
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00222
AC:
9
AN:
4049
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000549
AC:
46
AN:
838477
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00357
AC:
164
AN:
45939
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
63
127
190
254
317
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
50
100
150
200
250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0162
AC:
1783
AN:
110134
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0128
AC XY:
414
AN XY:
32400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0561
AC:
1692
AN:
30181
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00553
AC:
57
AN:
10309
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2625
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3491
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2548
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5878
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
217
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000152
AC:
8
AN:
52724
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0175
AC:
26
AN:
1487
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
65
129
194
258
323
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00344
Hom.:
38
Bravo
AF:
0.0191
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0524
AC:
201
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00535
AC:
650

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:17
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Apr 12, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Phe128Ser in exon 5 of TAZ: This variant is not expected to have clinical signif icance because it has been identified in 5.1% (165/3215) of African American chr omosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://e vs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs146934311). -

Apr 09, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:5
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 04, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27884173, 19700766, 24342716, 19438153, 20530761) -

Jun 04, 2015
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 08, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2 Benign:3
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Nov 11, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Endocardial fibroelastosis Benign:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
6.1
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.35
.;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0039
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.27
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;L;L
PhyloP100
0.30
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;T;T
Polyphen
0.0, 0.0010
.;B;B
Vest4
0.29, 0.086
MVP
0.68
ClinPred
0.0088
T
GERP RS
-0.54
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146934311; hg19: chrX-153642450; API