rs146965313

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):​c.4636A>G​(p.Thr1546Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1546K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.08

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SYNE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenita
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02726081).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE1NM_182961.4 linkc.4636A>G p.Thr1546Ala missense_variant Exon 35 of 146 ENST00000367255.10 NP_892006.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE1ENST00000367255.10 linkc.4636A>G p.Thr1546Ala missense_variant Exon 35 of 146 1 NM_182961.4 ENSP00000356224.5 Q8NF91-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251346
AF XY:
0.0000589
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000861
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000747
AC:
25
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000482
AC:
20
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Oct 05, 2020
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 18, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 19, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Aug 12, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.4657A>G (p.T1553A) alteration is located in exon 35 (coding exon 34) of the SYNE1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 4657, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 1553 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Nov 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1553 of the SYNE1 protein (p.Thr1553Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs146965313, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 289073). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The alanine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.;.;M
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.94
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.031
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.089
gMVP
0.065
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146965313; hg19: chr6-152751670; COSMIC: COSV104542526; API