rs147000290

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_024105.4(ALG12):c.1425G>C(p.Gln475His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000601 in 1,614,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q475Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALG12
NM_024105.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.989

Variant links:

Genes affected

ALG12 (HGNC:19358): (ALG12 alpha-1,6-mannosyltransferase) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyltransferase 22 family. The encoded protein catalyzes the addition of the eighth mannose residue in an alpha-1,6 linkage onto the dolichol-PP-oligosaccharide precursor (dolichol-PP-Man(7)GlcNAc(2)) required for protein glycosylation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ig (CDG-Ig)characterized by abnormal N-glycosylation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ALG12 links:

(HGNC:):

links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.037060916).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000335 (51/152382) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0012 (50/41594). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000937. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 23 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
ALG12	NM_024105.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1425G>C	p.Gln475His	missense_variant	10/10	ENST00000330817.11
ALG12	XM_017028936.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1238+299G>C		intron_variant
ALG12	XM_017028937.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1238+299G>C		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
ALG12	ENST00000330817.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.1425G>C	p.Gln475His	missense_variant	10/10	1	NM_024105.4	P1
	ENST00000610245.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1653C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/1
ALG12	ENST00000486602.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.445-1G>C		splice_acceptor_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000342

AC:

AN:

152264

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00123

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000994

AC:

AN:

251430

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135906

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00105

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000231

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000315

AC:

AN:

1461888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000289

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00114

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000157

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000335

AC:

AN:

152382

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000309

AC XY:

AN XY:

74516

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00120

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.000321

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00113

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics

Jan 02, 2017

- -

ALG12-congenital disorder of glycosylation

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 13, 2022

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 475 of the ALG12 protein (p.Gln475His). This variant is present in population databases (rs147000290, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALG12-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 376929). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.10

Eigen

Benign

0.17

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.20

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Benign

0.56

M_CAP

Benign

0.071

MetaRNN

Benign

0.037

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.49

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

MutationTaster

Benign

0.98

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Benign

0.036

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.014

Polyphen

0.74

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.22

Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);

MVP

0.80

MPC

0.30

ClinPred

0.045

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.051

gMVP

0.77

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over