chr22-49903880-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_024105.4(ALG12):ā€‹c.1425G>Cā€‹(p.Gln475His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000601 in 1,614,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q475Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALG12
NM_024105.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.989
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALG12 (HGNC:19358): (ALG12 alpha-1,6-mannosyltransferase) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyltransferase 22 family. The encoded protein catalyzes the addition of the eighth mannose residue in an alpha-1,6 linkage onto the dolichol-PP-oligosaccharide precursor (dolichol-PP-Man(7)GlcNAc(2)) required for protein glycosylation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ig (CDG-Ig)characterized by abnormal N-glycosylation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.037060916).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000335 (51/152382) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0012 (50/41594). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000937. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 23 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALG12NM_024105.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1425G>C p.Gln475His missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000330817.11
ALG12XM_017028936.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1238+299G>C intron_variant
ALG12XM_017028937.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1238+299G>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALG12ENST00000330817.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1425G>C p.Gln475His missense_variant 10/101 NM_024105.4 P1
ENST00000610245.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1653C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
ALG12ENST00000486602.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.445-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
25
AN:
251430
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
46
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152382
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74516
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000321
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJan 02, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
ALG12-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 13, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 475 of the ALG12 protein (p.Gln475His). This variant is present in population databases (rs147000290, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALG12-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 376929). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.071
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.037
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.036
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D
Polyphen
0.74
P
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.22
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147000290; hg19: chr22-50297528; API