rs147076980

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS1

The NM_005051.3(QARS1):​c.1246G>A​(p.Val416Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000347 in 1,614,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

QARS1
NM_005051.3 missense

Scores

2
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.39

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
QARS1 (HGNC:9751): (glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. In metazoans, 9 aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases specific for glutamine (gln), glutamic acid (glu), and 7 other amino acids are associated within a multienzyme complex. Although present in eukaryotes, glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase (QARS) is absent from many prokaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts, in which Gln-tRNA(Gln) is formed by transamidation of the misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln). Glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
MIR6890 (HGNC:49990): (microRNA 6890) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28033808).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000217 (33/152336) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000367 (25/68036). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000255. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 13 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005051.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
QARS1
NM_005051.3
MANE Select
c.1246G>Ap.Val416Ile
missense
Exon 14 of 24NP_005042.1P47897-1
QARS1
NM_001272073.2
c.1213G>Ap.Val405Ile
missense
Exon 14 of 24NP_001259002.1P47897-2
QARS1
NR_073590.2
n.1221G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 14 of 24

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
QARS1
ENST00000306125.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1246G>Ap.Val416Ile
missense
Exon 14 of 24ENSP00000307567.6P47897-1
QARS1
ENST00000464962.6
TSL:1
c.811G>Ap.Val271Ile
missense
Exon 13 of 23ENSP00000489011.1B4DDN1
QARS1
ENST00000965966.1
c.1369G>Ap.Val457Ile
missense
Exon 14 of 24ENSP00000636025.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000367
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000215
AC:
54
AN:
251492
AF XY:
0.000206
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000396
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000360
AC:
527
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000359
AC XY:
261
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000451
AC:
502
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000199
AC:
12
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
32
64
95
127
159
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000367
AC:
25
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000344
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000215
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
4
-
not provided (4)
-
1
-
Diffuse cerebral and cerebellar atrophy - intractable seizures - progressive microcephaly syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.43
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
5.8
PromoterAI
-0.017
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147076980; hg19: chr3-49137443; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.