rs147122501

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 3P and 20B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002473.6(MYH9):​c.136C>T​(p.Leu46Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00452 in 1,614,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 74 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L46L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0052 ( 12 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0044 ( 62 hom. )

Consequence

MYH9
NM_002473.6 missense

Scores

12
6

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.602
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH9 (HGNC:7579): (myosin heavy chain 9) This gene encodes a conventional non-muscle myosin; this protein should not be confused with the unconventional myosin-9a or 9b (MYO9A or MYO9B). The encoded protein is a myosin IIA heavy chain that contains an IQ domain and a myosin head-like domain which is involved in several important functions, including cytokinesis, cell motility and maintenance of cell shape. Defects in this gene have been associated with non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal dominant type 17, Epstein syndrome, Alport syndrome with macrothrombocytopenia, Sebastian syndrome, Fechtner syndrome and macrothrombocytopenia with progressive sensorineural deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_002473.6
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYH9. . Gene score misZ 3.473 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.1231 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with May-Hegglin anomaly, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss, macrothrombocytopenia and granulocyte inclusions with or without nephritis or sensorineural hearing loss, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 17.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009099573).
BP6
Variant 22-36349101-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-36349101-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 178438.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr22-36349101-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr22-36349101-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00521 (793/152314) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00395 (269/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00356. There are 12 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 521 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 793 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH9NM_002473.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.136C>T p.Leu46Phe missense_variant 2/41 ENST00000216181.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH9ENST00000216181.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.136C>T p.Leu46Phe missense_variant 2/411 NM_002473.6 P1P35579-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00521
AC:
793
AN:
152196
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0459
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00395
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00604
AC:
1519
AN:
251398
Hom.:
27
AF XY:
0.00601
AC XY:
817
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0449
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00423
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00407
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00445
AC:
6503
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
62
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00435
AC XY:
3167
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000538
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000648
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0383
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00267
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00521
AC:
793
AN:
152314
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00699
AC XY:
521
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000553
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0459
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00395
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.00343
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00187
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00270
AC:
10
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00337
AC:
13
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00291
AC:
25
ExAC
AF:
0.00526
AC:
639
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00273
EpiControl
AF:
0.00332

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 01, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30245029, 29090586, 29110756, 25077172, 24130771) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesFeb 05, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 17, 2019- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2024MYH9: BS1 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 08, 2015Leu46Phe in exon 2 of MYH9: This variant is not expected to have clinical signif icance because it has been identified in 4.5% (295/6600) of Finnish chromosomes including 5 homozygotes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.b roadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs147122501). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 12, 2015- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 17 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
MYH9-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 17;C4551953:Vitelliform macular dystrophy 1;C5200934:Macrothrombocytopenia and granulocyte inclusions with or without nephritis or sensorineural hearing loss Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0091
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.043
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.90
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.89
P;P;.
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.74
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147122501; hg19: chr22-36745146; API