rs147474549

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_000071.3(CBS):​c.400G>C​(p.Gly134Arg) variant causes a missense change. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000030 ( 1 hom., cov: 14)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 2 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CBS
NM_000071.3 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
CBS (HGNC:1550): (cystathionine beta-synthase) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to catalyze the conversion of homocysteine to cystathionine, the first step in the transsulfuration pathway. The encoded protein is allosterically activated by adenosyl-methionine and uses pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. Defects in this gene can cause cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency (CBSD), which can lead to homocystinuria. This gene is a major contributor to cellular hydrogen sulfide production. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CBSNM_000071.3 linkc.400G>C p.Gly134Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 17 ENST00000398165.8 NP_000062.1 P35520-1Q9NTF0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CBSENST00000398165.8 linkc.400G>C p.Gly134Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 17 1 NM_000071.3 ENSP00000381231.4 P35520-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
3
AN:
98808
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
14
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250778
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000111
AC:
11
AN:
986700
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
15
AF XY:
0.0000119
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
503732
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000154
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000304
AC:
3
AN:
98808
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
14
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
47830
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Classic homocystinuria Uncertain:1
Jul 27, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA, THROMBOTIC, CBS-RELATED Uncertain:1
Jan 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 134 of the CBS protein (p.Gly134Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs147474549, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CBS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538695). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CBS protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H;H;H;H;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.0
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.84
Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147474549; hg19: chr21-44486404; API