rs147815442

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_003000.3(SDHB):​c.21C>T​(p.Leu7=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000583 in 1,612,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHB
NM_003000.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHB (HGNC:10681): (succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B) This tumor suppressor gene encodes the iron-sulfur protein subunit of the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) enzyme complex which plays a critical role in mitochondria. The SDH enzyme complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits. This enzyme complex converts succinate to fumarate which releases electrons as part of the citric acid cycle, and the enzyme complex additionally provides an attachment site for released electrons to be transferred to the oxidative phosphorylation pathway. The SDH enzyme complex plays a role in oxygen-related gene regulation through its conversion of succinate, which is an oxygen sensor that stabilizes the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1) transcription factor. Sporadic and familial mutations in this gene result in paragangliomas, pheochromocytoma, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors, supporting a link between mitochondrial dysfunction and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene are also implicated in nuclear type 4 mitochondrial complex II deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant 1-17053999-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-17053999-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 183749.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=8, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr1-17053999-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SDHBNM_003000.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.21C>T p.Leu7= synonymous_variant 1/8 ENST00000375499.8 NP_002991.2
SDHBNM_001407361.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.21C>T p.Leu7= synonymous_variant 1/8 NP_001394290.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SDHBENST00000375499.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.21C>T p.Leu7= synonymous_variant 1/81 NM_003000.3 ENSP00000364649 P1
SDHBENST00000466613.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.33C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/32
SDHBENST00000485515.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.9C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/75

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000513
AC:
78
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000838
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000461
AC:
112
AN:
242722
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000522
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
132244
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000263
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000345
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000681
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000676
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000590
AC:
862
AN:
1460306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000566
AC XY:
411
AN XY:
726404
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000336
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000340
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000690
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000465
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000512
AC:
78
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000838
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000647
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000446
EpiCase
AF:
0.00120
EpiControl
AF:
0.00125

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 26, 2020- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 28, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 12362046) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 03, 2014This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jul 14, 2021- -
Pheochromocytoma;C0238198:Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1861848:Paragangliomas 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Paragangliomas 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 08, 2022- -
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Carney-Stratakis syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147815442; hg19: chr1-17380494; COSMIC: COSV64965007; COSMIC: COSV64965007; API