rs148383122

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_001605.3(AARS1):c.2222C>T(p.Thr741Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000139 in 1,614,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T741R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AARS1
NM_001605.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.01

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AARS1 (HGNC:20): (alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1) The human alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AARS) belongs to a family of tRNA synthases, of the class II enzymes. Class II tRNA synthases evolved early in evolution and are highly conserved. This is reflected by the fact that 498 of the 968-residue polypeptide human AARS shares 41% identity witht the E.coli protein. tRNA synthases are the enzymes that interpret the RNA code and attach specific aminoacids to the tRNAs that contain the cognate trinucleotide anticodons. They consist of a catalytic domain which interacts with the amino acid acceptor-T psi C helix of the tRNA, and a second domain which interacts with the rest of the tRNA structure. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2N
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 29
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
trichothiodystrophy 8, nonphotosensitive
Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

AARS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24161422).

BP6

Variant 16-70255792-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-70255792-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 246148.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000341 (52/152298) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00077 (32/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000559. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 31 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001605.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AARS1	NM_001605.3	MANE Select	c.2222C>T	p.Thr741Met	missense	Exon 16 of 21	NP_001596.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
AARS1	ENST00000261772.13	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2222C>T	p.Thr741Met	missense	Exon 16 of 21	ENSP00000261772.8
AARS1	ENST00000565361.3	TSL:5	c.2222C>T	p.Thr741Met	missense	Exon 16 of 22	ENSP00000455360.3
AARS1	ENST00000675853.1		c.2222C>T	p.Thr741Met	missense	Exon 16 of 21	ENSP00000502367.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000296

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000603

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000143

AC:

AN:

251308

AF XY:

0.000118

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000554

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000174

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000118

AC:

173

AN:

1461852

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000100

AC XY:

AN XY:

727224

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000717

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000179

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000139

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53408

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000110

AC:

122

AN:

1111994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.454

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000341

AC:

AN:

152298

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000416

AC XY:

AN XY:

74466

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000770

AC:

AN:

41572

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000235

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.506

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000231

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000238

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000682

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

Uncertain:1

Molecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided

Uncertain:1

Aug 07, 2023

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported previously as a variant of uncertain significance in a patient with a suspected diagnosis of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT); however, no further clinical or segregation information was provided (Volodarsky et al., 2021); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25817015, 32376792)

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2

Benign:1

Dec 22, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.63

Eigen

Uncertain

0.38

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Benign

0.062

MetaRNN

Benign

0.24

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.56

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

PhyloP100

5.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

Polyphen

0.67

Vest4

0.48

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.55

ClinPred

0.094

GERP RS

4.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.058

gMVP

0.61

Mutation Taster

=66/34

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over