rs148484521

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_019555.3(ARHGEF3):​c.1576G>A​(p.Val526Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000201 in 1,609,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF3
NM_019555.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.47

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF3 (HGNC:683): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3) Rho-like GTPases are involved in a variety of cellular processes, and they are activated by binding GTP and inactivated by conversion of GTP to GDP by their intrinsic GTPase activity. Guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) accelerate the GTPase activity of Rho GTPases by catalyzing their release of bound GDP. This gene encodes a guanine nucleotide exchange factor, which specifically activates two members of the Rho GTPase family: RHOA and RHOB, both of which have a role in bone cell biology. It has been identified that genetic variation in this gene plays a role in the determination of bone mineral density (BMD), indicating the implication of this gene in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.062832594).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 15 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_019555.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARHGEF3
NM_019555.3
MANE Select
c.1576G>Ap.Val526Ile
missense
Exon 10 of 10NP_062455.1Q9NR81-1
ARHGEF3
NM_001128615.2
c.1672G>Ap.Val558Ile
missense
Exon 13 of 13NP_001122087.1Q9NR81-2
ARHGEF3
NM_001377407.1
c.1672G>Ap.Val558Ile
missense
Exon 13 of 13NP_001364336.1Q9NR81-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARHGEF3
ENST00000296315.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1576G>Ap.Val526Ile
missense
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000296315.3Q9NR81-1
ARHGEF3
ENST00000338458.8
TSL:1
c.1672G>Ap.Val558Ile
missense
Exon 13 of 13ENSP00000341071.4Q9NR81-2
ARHGEF3
ENST00000413728.6
TSL:1
c.1594G>Ap.Val532Ile
missense
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000410922.2Q9NR81-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000141
AC:
35
AN:
247524
AF XY:
0.000172
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000873
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000211
AC:
308
AN:
1457222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000208
AC XY:
151
AN XY:
724452
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000899
AC:
4
AN:
44516
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25732
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
3
AN:
85476
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000564
AC:
3
AN:
53224
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5740
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000260
AC:
288
AN:
1109204
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
8
AN:
60226
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
35
52
70
87
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
14
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000248
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000185
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.036
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0079
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.063
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.18
N
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Benign
0.058
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.058
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148484521; hg19: chr3-56763303; API