Variant chr3-56729275-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_019555.3(ARHGEF3):c.1576G>A(p.Val526Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000201 in 1,609,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF3
NM_019555.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.47

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGEF3 (HGNC:683): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3) Rho-like GTPases are involved in a variety of cellular processes, and they are activated by binding GTP and inactivated by conversion of GTP to GDP by their intrinsic GTPase activity. Guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) accelerate the GTPase activity of Rho GTPases by catalyzing their release of bound GDP. This gene encodes a guanine nucleotide exchange factor, which specifically activates two members of the Rho GTPase family: RHOA and RHOB, both of which have a role in bone cell biology. It has been identified that genetic variation in this gene plays a role in the determination of bone mineral density (BMD), indicating the implication of this gene in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARHGEF3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.062832594).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGEF3	NM_019555.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1576G>A	p.Val526Ile	missense_variant	10/10	ENST00000296315.8	NP_062455.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGEF3	ENST00000296315.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1576G>A	p.Val526Ile	missense_variant	10/10	1	NM_019555.3	ENSP00000296315	P1	Q9NR81-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000141

AC:

AN:

247524

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000172

AC XY:

AN XY:

133568

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000873

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000672

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000251

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000211

AC:

308

AN:

1457222

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000208

AC XY:

151

AN XY:

724452

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000899

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000351

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000564

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000260

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000133

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000226

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000185

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000140

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 09, 2021

The c.1672G>A (p.V558I) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 12) of the ARHGEF3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1672, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 558 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.073

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.93

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.036

T;.;.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.51

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0079

MetaRNN

Benign

0.063

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.88

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.18

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.055

Sift

Benign

0.058

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;B;B;B;B

Vest4

0.11

MVP

0.23

MPC

0.058

ClinPred

0.037

GERP RS

4.2

Varity_R

0.023

gMVP

0.14

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over