rs148535388

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_021815.5(SLC5A7):​c.1306G>A​(p.Val436Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000132 in 1,613,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V436L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC5A7
NM_021815.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.89

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC5A7 (HGNC:14025): (solute carrier family 5 member 7) This gene encodes a sodium ion- and chloride ion-dependent high-affinity transporter that mediates choline uptake for acetylcholine synthesis in cholinergic neurons. The protein transports choline from the extracellular space into presynaptic terminals for synthesis into acetylcholine. Increased choline uptake results from increased density of this protein in synaptosomal plasma membranes in response to depolarization of cholinergic terminals. Dysfunction of cholinergic signaling has been implicated in various disorders including depression, attention-deficit disorder, and schizophrenia. An allelic variant of this gene is associated with autosomal dominant distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIA. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
SLC5A7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.050662905).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152246) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000409 (17/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00026. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 12 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC5A7NM_021815.5 linkc.1306G>A p.Val436Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000264047.3 NP_068587.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC5A7ENST00000264047.3 linkc.1306G>A p.Val436Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_021815.5 ENSP00000264047.2
SLC5A7ENST00000409059.5 linkc.1306G>A p.Val436Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 ENSP00000387346.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
27
AN:
251176
AF XY:
0.000103
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000128
AC:
187
AN:
1461652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000359
AC:
12
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44666
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
14
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000136
AC:
151
AN:
1111908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
25
38
50
63
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000409
AC:
17
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000387
AC:
2
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000114
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000196
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Apr 28, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The SLC5A7 c.1306G>A; p.Val436Met variant (rs148535388), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 440281). This variant is observed in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.01% (31/282574 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.22). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -

Nov 02, 2020
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 06, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7A;C4310694:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 20 Uncertain:2
Nov 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 436 of the SLC5A7 protein (p.Val436Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs148535388, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC5A7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 440281). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SLC5A7 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jul 21, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.051
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.25
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.051
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.069
T;T
Polyphen
0.042
B;B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148535388; hg19: chr2-108626880; COSMIC: COSV50896451; API