rs148623597

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: This pathogenicity assessment is relevant only for malignant hyperthermia susceptibility (MHS) inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Variants in RYR1 can also cause other myopathies inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern or in an autosomal recessive pattern. Some of these disorders may predispose individuals to malignant hyperthermia. RYR1 variants may also contribute to a malignant hyperthermia reaction in combination with other genetic and non-genetic factors and the clinician needs to consider such factors in making management decisions.This sequence variant predicts a substitution of Alanine with Threonine at codon 933 of the RYR1 protein, p.(Ala933Thr). The maximum allele frequency for this variant among the six major gnomAD populations is AFR: 0.00388, which is considered to be too common for a pathogenic variant causing autosomal dominantly inherited MHS, BA1. This variant has been classified as Benign. Criteria implemented: BA1. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA024368/MONDO:0007783/012

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

10
6
2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:2B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.85

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.2797G>A p.Ala933Thr missense_variant Exon 23 of 106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2 P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.2797G>A p.Ala933Thr missense_variant Exon 23 of 106 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2 P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00125
AC:
190
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000306
AC:
63
AN:
206184
AF XY:
0.000200
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00450
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000110
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
188
AN:
1433534
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000106
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
710060
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00486
AC:
161
AN:
33114
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
7
AN:
40090
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25434
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38624
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81786
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51430
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000349
AC:
2
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000364
AC:
4
AN:
1097962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000236
AC:
14
AN:
59364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
23
34
46
57
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00125
AC:
190
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00114
AC XY:
85
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00431
AC:
179
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
23
35
46
58
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000726
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00387
AC:
17
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000372
AC:
45

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:11
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:5
Sep 23, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 04, 2022
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Mar 17, 2021
ClinGen Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptibility Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

This pathogenicity assessment is relevant only for malignant hyperthermia susceptibility (MHS) inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Variants in RYR1 can also cause other myopathies inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern or in an autosomal recessive pattern. Some of these disorders may predispose individuals to malignant hyperthermia. RYR1 variants may also contribute to a malignant hyperthermia reaction in combination with other genetic and non-genetic factors and the clinician needs to consider such factors in making management decisions. This sequence variant predicts a substitution of Alanine with Threonine at codon 933 of the RYR1 protein, p.(Ala933Thr). The maximum allele frequency for this variant among the six major gnomAD populations is AFR: 0.00388, which is considered to be too common for a pathogenic variant causing autosomal dominantly inherited MHS, BA1. This variant has been classified as Benign. Criteria implemented: BA1. -

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Mar 17, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24055113, 25637381, 19807743, 23476141, 27663056, 28326467) -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

RYR1-related disorder Benign:2
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 25, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia Benign:1
Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Malignant hyperthermia and exertional rhabdomyolosis Benign:1
Jun 01, 2014
CSER _CC_NCGL, University of Washington
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M
PhyloP100
9.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=18/82
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148623597; hg19: chr19-38955289; API