rs148665451

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 3P and 9B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_003242.6(TGFBR2):​c.985G>A​(p.Ala329Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000787 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A329V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGFBR2
NM_003242.6 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.49

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGFBR2 (HGNC:11773): (transforming growth factor beta receptor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane protein that has a protein kinase domain, forms a heterodimeric complex with TGF-beta receptor type-1, and binds TGF-beta. This receptor/ligand complex phosphorylates proteins, which then enter the nucleus and regulate the transcription of genes related to cell proliferation, cell cycle arrest, wound healing, immunosuppression, and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Marfan Syndrome, Loeys-Deitz Aortic Aneurysm Syndrome, and the development of various types of tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
TGFBR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 13 uncertain in NM_003242.6
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 91 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.2437 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.9378 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Loeys-Dietz syndrome, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0606305).
BP6
Variant 3-30672168-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-30672168-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 161395.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TGFBR2NM_003242.6 linkc.985G>A p.Ala329Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 7 ENST00000295754.10 NP_003233.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TGFBR2ENST00000295754.10 linkc.985G>A p.Ala329Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 7 1 NM_003242.6 ENSP00000295754.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000104
AC:
26
AN:
250970
AF XY:
0.000103
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000814
AC:
119
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000798
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00199
AC:
52
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53386
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
56
AN:
1111960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
11
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
17
26
34
43
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
May 10, 2021
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The TGFBR2 c.985G>A; p.Ala329Thr variant (rs149425237) has been identified in multiple individuals included in cohorts of Loeys-Dietz syndrome patients or thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections (TAAD; Barnett 2011, Frischmeyer-Guerrerio 2013, Jani 2020, Loeys 2006). However, this variant is found in the general population with an allele frequency in Ashkenazi Jewish individuals of 0.19% (20/10,346 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The alanine at codon 329 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.59). Based on the available information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. References: Barnett et al. Dexamethasone normalizes aberrant elastic fiber production and collagen 1 secretion by Loeys-Dietz syndrome fibroblasts: a possible treatment? Eur J Hum Genet. 2011 Jun;19(6):624-33. PMID: 21267002 Frischmeyer-Guerrerio et al. TGFß receptor mutations impose a strong predisposition for human allergic disease. Sci Transl Med. 2013 Jul 24;5(195):195ra94. PMID: 23884466 Jani et al. Severity of oro-dental anomalies in Loeys-Dietz syndrome segregates by gene mutation. J Med Genet. 2020 Oct;57(10):699-707. PMID: 32152251 Loeys et al. Aneurysm syndromes caused by mutations in the TGF-beta receptor. N Engl J Med. 2006 Aug 24;355(8):788-98. PMID: 16928994 -

Aug 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TGFBR2: BS2 -

Nov 06, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21267002, 16928994, 24055113, 25637381, 23884466, 17061023, 30739908, 32152251) -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:3
Jan 26, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 11, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Nov 08, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Jun 01, 2014
CSER _CC_NCGL, University of Washington
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

Low GERP score may suggest that this variant may belong in a lower pathogenicity class -

Marfan syndrome Benign:1
Aug 22, 2023
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

TGFBR2-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 22, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.085
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.061
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.040
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.57
N;.
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;T
Polyphen
0.10
B;.
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=26/74
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148665451; hg19: chr3-30713660; COSMIC: COSV55443839; API