rs148665451
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 2P and 8B. PM1BP4_StrongBS2
The NM_003242.6(TGFBR2):c.985G>A(p.Ala329Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000787 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TGFBR2
NM_003242.6 missense
NM_003242.6 missense
Scores
7
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.49
Genes affected
TGFBR2 (HGNC:11773): (transforming growth factor beta receptor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane protein that has a protein kinase domain, forms a heterodimeric complex with TGF-beta receptor type-1, and binds TGF-beta. This receptor/ligand complex phosphorylates proteins, which then enter the nucleus and regulate the transcription of genes related to cell proliferation, cell cycle arrest, wound healing, immunosuppression, and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Marfan Syndrome, Loeys-Deitz Aortic Aneurysm Syndrome, and the development of various types of tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain Protein kinase (size 300) in uniprot entity TGFR2_HUMAN there are 34 pathogenic changes around while only 5 benign (87%) in NM_003242.6
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0606305).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TGFBR2 | NM_003242.6 | c.985G>A | p.Ala329Thr | missense_variant | 4/7 | ENST00000295754.10 | NP_003233.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TGFBR2 | ENST00000295754.10 | c.985G>A | p.Ala329Thr | missense_variant | 4/7 | 1 | NM_003242.6 | ENSP00000295754.5 | ||
TGFBR2 | ENST00000359013.4 | c.1060G>A | p.Ala354Thr | missense_variant | 5/8 | 1 | ENSP00000351905.4 | |||
TGFBR2 | ENST00000672866.1 | n.2581G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 4/7 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152194Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000104 AC: 26AN: 250970Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000103 AC XY: 14AN XY: 135654
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000814 AC: 119AN: 1461800Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000798 AC XY: 58AN XY: 727194
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152194Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74344
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | May 10, 2021 | The TGFBR2 c.985G>A; p.Ala329Thr variant (rs149425237) has been identified in multiple individuals included in cohorts of Loeys-Dietz syndrome patients or thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections (TAAD; Barnett 2011, Frischmeyer-Guerrerio 2013, Jani 2020, Loeys 2006). However, this variant is found in the general population with an allele frequency in Ashkenazi Jewish individuals of 0.19% (20/10,346 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The alanine at codon 329 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.59). Based on the available information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. References: Barnett et al. Dexamethasone normalizes aberrant elastic fiber production and collagen 1 secretion by Loeys-Dietz syndrome fibroblasts: a possible treatment? Eur J Hum Genet. 2011 Jun;19(6):624-33. PMID: 21267002 Frischmeyer-Guerrerio et al. TGFß receptor mutations impose a strong predisposition for human allergic disease. Sci Transl Med. 2013 Jul 24;5(195):195ra94. PMID: 23884466 Jani et al. Severity of oro-dental anomalies in Loeys-Dietz syndrome segregates by gene mutation. J Med Genet. 2020 Oct;57(10):699-707. PMID: 32152251 Loeys et al. Aneurysm syndromes caused by mutations in the TGF-beta receptor. N Engl J Med. 2006 Aug 24;355(8):788-98. PMID: 16928994 - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 06, 2020 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21267002, 16928994, 24055113, 25637381, 23884466, 17061023, 30739908, 32152251) - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Aug 01, 2024 | TGFBR2: BS2 - |
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 11, 2022 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Nov 08, 2018 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 22, 2024 | - - |
Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | CSER _CC_NCGL, University of Washington | Jun 01, 2014 | Low GERP score may suggest that this variant may belong in a lower pathogenicity class - |
Marfan syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | Aug 22, 2023 | - - |
TGFBR2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Aug 22, 2023 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
B;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at