rs148695964

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001099857.5(IKBKG):​c.169G>A​(p.Glu57Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00136 in 1,188,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 498 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 0 hom., 45 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 1 hom. 453 hem. )

Consequence

IKBKG
NM_001099857.5 missense

Scores

4
11
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:1B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.17

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IKBKG (HGNC:5961): (inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma) This gene encodes the regulatory subunit of the inhibitor of kappaB kinase (IKK) complex, which activates NF-kappaB resulting in activation of genes involved in inflammation, immunity, cell survival, and other pathways. Mutations in this gene result in incontinentia pigmenti, hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, and several other types of immunodeficiencies. A pseudogene highly similar to this locus is located in an adjacent region of the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
IKBKG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • IKBKG-related immunodeficiency with or without ectodermal dysplasia
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • incontinentia pigmenti
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet
  • ectodermal dysplasia and immune deficiency
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia-immunodeficiency-osteopetrosis-lymphedema syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency 33
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027626723).
BP6
Variant X-154552171-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154552171-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 68234.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0015 (168/111965) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00293 (31/10576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00212. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 45 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 168 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IKBKGNM_001099857.5 linkc.169G>A p.Glu57Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 ENST00000594239.6 NP_001093327.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IKBKGENST00000594239.6 linkc.169G>A p.Glu57Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 1 NM_001099857.5 ENSP00000471166.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00150
AC:
168
AN:
111910
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000357
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00293
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00424
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00268
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00110
AC:
185
AN:
167976
AF XY:
0.00105
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000158
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00500
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00148
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00135
AC:
1453
AN:
1076765
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00131
AC XY:
453
AN XY:
346027
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
3
AN:
25912
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
39
AN:
33697
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00470
AC:
88
AN:
18730
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29478
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000194
AC:
1
AN:
51536
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000425
AC:
17
AN:
39973
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000253
AC:
1
AN:
3953
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00148
AC:
1226
AN:
828428
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
78
AN:
45058
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
56
113
169
226
282
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
50
100
150
200
250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00150
AC:
168
AN:
111965
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00132
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
34129
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000356
AC:
11
AN:
30868
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00293
AC:
31
AN:
10576
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00264
AC:
7
AN:
2653
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3529
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2700
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
2
AN:
6114
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00463
AC:
1
AN:
216
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00186
AC:
99
AN:
53111
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00264
AC:
4
AN:
1514
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
24
32
40
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00170
Hom.:
59
Bravo
AF:
0.00142
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00178
AC:
12
ExAC
AF:
0.00113
AC:
137

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2Other:1
May 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Oct 30, 2015
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Immunodeficiency 33 Pathogenic:1
Jul 18, 2024
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Common variable immunodeficiency Uncertain:1
-
Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunodeficiencies Unit (UPIIP)- HUVH-VHIR, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

We found the IKBKG c.169G>A / p.Glu57Lys variant in an adult female patient with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID). The variant has a very low frequency in the reference population databases (gnomad v3.1.2 MAF:0.001). The patient had skewed X chromosome inactivation, causing predominant expression of the mutated allele. Different studies reported functional alterations of the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) pathway: Gautheron et al showed that p.Glu57Lys variant is associated with a defect in TRAF6-dependent signaling pathways (i.e. IL-1 beta signaling) (PMID: 20529958). Frans et al showed a decrease of IL6 induction upon stimulation with IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha in SV40-transformed NEMO -/- fibroblasts transduced with p.Glu57Lys NEMO (PMID: 28993958). The IKBKG p.Glu57Lys variant has been reported in female patients with mild forms of incontinentia pigmenti (IP) and in a male patient with immunodeficiency (including hypogammaglobulinemia) but without ectodermal dysplasia (PMIDs: 15229184, 20529958, 28993958). The p.Glu57Lys variant has also been identified in healthy individuals (both males and females), consistent with its relatively high allele frequency. Therefore, we consider it a Variant of Uncertain Significance -

Incontinentia pigmenti syndrome;C1846008:Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1;C1970879:Immunodeficiency 33;C5676885:Autoinflammatory disease, X-linked Benign:1
May 07, 2020
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

IKBKG-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 17, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;.;D;D;D;T;T;.;.;D;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.64
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;M;M;.
PhyloP100
5.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;D;D;D;D;D;T;D;D;T;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0, 1.0
.;.;D;.;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.69, 0.43, 0.45, 0.57, 0.52, 0.68
MVP
1.0
ClinPred
0.067
T
GERP RS
5.6
PromoterAI
0.029
Neutral
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148695964; hg19: chrX-153780386; COSMIC: COSV54838027; COSMIC: COSV54838027; API