rs148708451

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_002234.4(KCNA5):​c.898G>A​(p.Gly300Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000149 in 1,612,226 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G300C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KCNA5
NM_002234.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNA5 (HGNC:6224): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ino channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class, the function of which could restore the resting membrane potential of beta cells after depolarization and thereby contribute to the regulation of insulin secretion. This gene is intronless, and the gene is clustered with genes KCNA1 and KCNA6 on chromosome 12. Defects in this gene are a cause of familial atrial fibrillation type 7 (ATFB7). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
KCNA5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • atrial fibrillation, familial, 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013552964).
BP6
Variant 12-5045045-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-5045045-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 191462.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 28 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNA5NM_002234.4 linkc.898G>A p.Gly300Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000252321.5 NP_002225.2 P22460-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNA5ENST00000252321.5 linkc.898G>A p.Gly300Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_002234.4 ENSP00000252321.3 P22460-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00606
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000253
AC:
62
AN:
245420
AF XY:
0.000210
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00434
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000819
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000830
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
212
AN:
1460086
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000145
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
726272
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44666
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00541
AC:
141
AN:
26066
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86172
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52546
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
39
AN:
1111408
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000381
AC:
23
AN:
60340
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
45
60
75
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000261
AC:
4
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00606
AC:
21
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5106
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
67974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000479
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000212
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000351
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000182
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Atrial fibrillation, familial, 7 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 26, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jun 24, 2013
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Oct 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

KCNA5: BS2 -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 05, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.089
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.37
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.088
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.65
N
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.12
B
Vest4
0.22
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148708451; hg19: chr12-5154211; COSMIC: COSV52906605; API