rs148738139

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003000.3(SDHB):​c.24C>T​(p.Ser8Ser) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00554 in 1,612,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 31 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S8S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0044 ( 2 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0057 ( 29 hom. )

Consequence

SDHB
NM_003000.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:22

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.70

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHB (HGNC:10681): (succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B) This tumor suppressor gene encodes the iron-sulfur protein subunit of the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) enzyme complex which plays a critical role in mitochondria. The SDH enzyme complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits. This enzyme complex converts succinate to fumarate which releases electrons as part of the citric acid cycle, and the enzyme complex additionally provides an attachment site for released electrons to be transferred to the oxidative phosphorylation pathway. The SDH enzyme complex plays a role in oxygen-related gene regulation through its conversion of succinate, which is an oxygen sensor that stabilizes the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1) transcription factor. Sporadic and familial mutations in this gene result in paragangliomas, pheochromocytoma, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors, supporting a link between mitochondrial dysfunction and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene are also implicated in nuclear type 4 mitochondrial complex II deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
SDHB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Carney-Stratakis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet
  • gastrointestinal stromal tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • pheochromocytoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • renal cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Cowden disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mitochondrial complex II deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
BP6
Variant 1-17053996-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-17053996-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 184192.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00437 (665/152316) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00657 (447/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00607. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 309 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003000.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHB
NM_003000.3
MANE Select
c.24C>Tp.Ser8Ser
synonymous
Exon 1 of 8NP_002991.2P21912
SDHB
NM_001407361.1
c.24C>Tp.Ser8Ser
synonymous
Exon 1 of 8NP_001394290.1A0AAQ5BHD9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHB
ENST00000375499.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.24C>Tp.Ser8Ser
synonymous
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000364649.3P21912
SDHB
ENST00000714034.1
c.24C>Tp.Ser8Ser
synonymous
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000519325.1A0AAQ5BHC9
SDHB
ENST00000925621.1
c.24C>Tp.Ser8Ser
synonymous
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000595680.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00437
AC:
665
AN:
152198
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000989
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00330
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00657
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00430
AC:
1043
AN:
242730
AF XY:
0.00418
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00627
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00541
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00566
AC:
8269
AN:
1460392
Hom.:
29
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00552
AC XY:
4012
AN XY:
726450
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000747
AC:
25
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
16
AN:
44646
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00199
AC:
52
AN:
26084
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000349
AC:
3
AN:
86050
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
761
AN:
53024
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00646
AC:
7176
AN:
1111504
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00392
AC:
236
AN:
60244
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
420
840
1260
1680
2100
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
258
516
774
1032
1290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00437
AC:
665
AN:
152316
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00415
AC XY:
309
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000986
AC:
41
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
19
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0139
AC:
148
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00657
AC:
447
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
74
111
148
185
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00491
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00337
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00507
EpiControl
AF:
0.00487

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
7
not provided (7)
-
-
7
not specified (7)
-
-
2
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma (2)
-
-
2
Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4 (2)
-
-
1
Carney-Stratakis syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Pheochromocytoma;C0238198:Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1861848:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.85
PhyloP100
3.7
PromoterAI
-0.034
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148738139; hg19: chr1-17380491; COSMIC: COSV64965451; API