rs148738139

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003000.3(SDHB):​c.24C>T​(p.Ser8=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00554 in 1,612,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 31 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0044 ( 2 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0057 ( 29 hom. )

Consequence

SDHB
NM_003000.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:19

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHB (HGNC:10681): (succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B) This tumor suppressor gene encodes the iron-sulfur protein subunit of the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) enzyme complex which plays a critical role in mitochondria. The SDH enzyme complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits. This enzyme complex converts succinate to fumarate which releases electrons as part of the citric acid cycle, and the enzyme complex additionally provides an attachment site for released electrons to be transferred to the oxidative phosphorylation pathway. The SDH enzyme complex plays a role in oxygen-related gene regulation through its conversion of succinate, which is an oxygen sensor that stabilizes the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1) transcription factor. Sporadic and familial mutations in this gene result in paragangliomas, pheochromocytoma, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors, supporting a link between mitochondrial dysfunction and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene are also implicated in nuclear type 4 mitochondrial complex II deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
BP6
Variant 1-17053996-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-17053996-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 184192.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-17053996-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr1-17053996-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00437 (665/152316) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00657 (447/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00607. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 309 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 Mitochondrial gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SDHBNM_003000.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.24C>T p.Ser8= synonymous_variant 1/8 ENST00000375499.8 NP_002991.2
SDHBNM_001407361.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.24C>T p.Ser8= synonymous_variant 1/8 NP_001394290.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SDHBENST00000375499.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.24C>T p.Ser8= synonymous_variant 1/81 NM_003000.3 ENSP00000364649 P1
SDHBENST00000466613.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.36C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/32
SDHBENST00000485515.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.12C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/75

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00437
AC:
665
AN:
152198
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000989
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00330
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00657
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00430
AC:
1043
AN:
242730
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00418
AC XY:
553
AN XY:
132272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00627
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00541
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00566
AC:
8269
AN:
1460392
Hom.:
29
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00552
AC XY:
4012
AN XY:
726450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000349
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00646
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00392
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00437
AC:
665
AN:
152316
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00415
AC XY:
309
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00657
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.00494
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00337
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00507
EpiControl
AF:
0.00487

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:19
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 25, 2018- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 06, 2014- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoFeb 15, 2021- -
not provided Benign:7
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024SDHB: BP4, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 26, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Pheochromocytoma;C0238198:Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1861848:Paragangliomas 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Paragangliomas 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthSep 20, 2022- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 03, 2014This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Carney-Stratakis syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.85
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148738139; hg19: chr1-17380491; COSMIC: COSV64965451; COSMIC: COSV64965451; API