rs148798048

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_198253.3(TERT):​c.779G>A​(p.Gly260Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000208 in 1,584,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G260G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TERT
NM_198253.3 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.00

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TERT (HGNC:11730): (telomerase reverse transcriptase) Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein polymerase that maintains telomere ends by addition of the telomere repeat TTAGGG. The enzyme consists of a protein component with reverse transcriptase activity, encoded by this gene, and an RNA component which serves as a template for the telomere repeat. Telomerase expression plays a role in cellular senescence, as it is normally repressed in postnatal somatic cells resulting in progressive shortening of telomeres. Deregulation of telomerase expression in somatic cells may be involved in oncogenesis. Studies in mouse suggest that telomerase also participates in chromosomal repair, since de novo synthesis of telomere repeats may occur at double-stranded breaks. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms of telomerase reverse transcriptase have been identified; the full-length sequence of some variants has not been determined. Alternative splicing at this locus is thought to be one mechanism of regulation of telomerase activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TERT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2
    Inheritance: Unknown, SD, AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • acute myeloid leukemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dyskeratosis congenita
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04089123).
BP6
Variant 5-1294107-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-1294107-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 471902.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198253.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TERT
NM_198253.3
MANE Select
c.779G>Ap.Gly260Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 16NP_937983.2O14746-1
TERT
NM_001193376.3
c.779G>Ap.Gly260Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 15NP_001180305.1O14746-3
TERT
NR_149162.3
n.858G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 13

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TERT
ENST00000310581.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.779G>Ap.Gly260Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 16ENSP00000309572.5O14746-1
TERT
ENST00000334602.10
TSL:1
c.779G>Ap.Gly260Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 15ENSP00000334346.6O14746-3
TERT
ENST00000460137.6
TSL:1
n.779G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 13ENSP00000425003.1O14746-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000685
AC:
13
AN:
189802
AF XY:
0.0000383
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000140
AC:
20
AN:
1432664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000183
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
711184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000397
AC:
13
AN:
32706
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41908
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25706
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37746
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
2
AN:
83066
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46362
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.09e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1100106
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000506
AC:
3
AN:
59318
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
12
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000252
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000178
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000918
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000586
AC:
7

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
Dyskeratosis congenita (2)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Acute myeloid leukemia;C3151443:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2;C3553617:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 1;C3554574:Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 9 (1)
-
1
-
Aplastic anemia (1)
-
-
1
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis;C3151443:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2 (1)
-
1
-
TERT-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Benign
0.33
DANN
Benign
0.27
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.64
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.041
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.014
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
-2.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.42
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.79
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.078
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.0068
T
GERP RS
-3.7
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148798048; hg19: chr5-1294222; API