rs148881970
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000263.4(NAGLU):c.1834A>G(p.Ser612Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 1,600,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NAGLU
NM_000263.4 missense
NM_000263.4 missense
Scores
7
7
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.07
Genes affected
NAGLU (HGNC:7632): (N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that degrades heparan sulfate by hydrolysis of terminal N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminides. Defects in this gene are the cause of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS-IIIB), also known as Sanfilippo syndrome B. This disease is characterized by the lysosomal accumulation and urinary excretion of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.881
PP5
Variant 17-42543840-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-42543840-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 522823.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-42543840-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NAGLU | NM_000263.4 | c.1834A>G | p.Ser612Gly | missense_variant | 6/6 | ENST00000225927.7 | NP_000254.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NAGLU | ENST00000225927.7 | c.1834A>G | p.Ser612Gly | missense_variant | 6/6 | 1 | NM_000263.4 | ENSP00000225927 | P1 | |
NAGLU | ENST00000591587.1 | c.*803A>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 4/4 | 5 | ENSP00000467836 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000131 AC: 20AN: 152218Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000542 AC: 12AN: 221328Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000498 AC XY: 6AN XY: 120572
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000152 AC: 220AN: 1448384Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000163 AC XY: 117AN XY: 719674
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000131 AC: 20AN: 152336Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000107 AC XY: 8AN XY: 74492
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center | Feb 25, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 16, 2020 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Undiagnosed Diseases Network, NIH | Feb 09, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Nov 01, 2018 | The NAGLU c.1834A>G (p.Ser612Gly) variant has been reported in four studies and in a total of 11 probands with mucopolysaccharidosis including ten probands in a compound heterozygous state and one proband in a homozygous state (Zhao et al. 1998; Verhoeven et al. 2010; Valstar et al. 2010; Selmer et al. 2012). Segregation analysis confirmed co-segregation with disease in a clear autosomal recessive inheritance pattern in two families (Zhao et al. 1998; Selmer et al. 2012). Control data are unavailable for this variant, which is reported at a frequency of 0.00022 in the European (non-Finnish) population of the Exome Aggregation Consortium. Two studies demonstrated deficient alpha-N-acetyl glucosaminidase (NAGLU) enzyme activity in cultured fibroblasts from affected subjects (Verhoeven et al. 2010; Selmer et al. 2012). In five of the six families reported, this variant was associated with an attenuated phenotype of MPS IIIB with a slower progression of disease. Based on the collective evidence the p.Ser612Gly variant is classified as a pathogenic variant for mucopolysaccharidosis type III. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. - |
not provided Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 21, 2023 | Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect, as the variant results in loss of enzyme activity (Clark et al., 2018); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29979746, 28751108, 20852935, 9443875, 35848209, 31718697, 34347683, 25256447, 21712855, 20040070, 31980526, 26907177) - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Feb 05, 2021 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Knight Diagnostic Laboratories, Oregon Health and Sciences University | Dec 13, 2019 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen | Oct 23, 2020 | - - |
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B;C5569050:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 612 of the NAGLU protein (p.Ser612Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs148881970, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with a mild form of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (PMID: 9443875, 20852935, 21712855, 25256447, 26907177). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 522823). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NAGLU protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects NAGLU function (PMID: 21712855). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 07, 2021 | - - |
Mucopolysaccharidosis Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | GeneReviews | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at