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rs149103761

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3777C>T(p.His1259=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000706 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00046 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.226
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 14-23419559-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-23419559-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 42974.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr14-23419559-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr14-23419559-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.226 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00046 (70/152124) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00169 (70/41494). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00137. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 38 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH7NM_000257.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3777C>T p.His1259= synonymous_variant 28/40 ENST00000355349.4
MYH7NM_001407004.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3777C>T p.His1259= synonymous_variant 27/39

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH7ENST00000355349.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3777C>T p.His1259= synonymous_variant 28/401 NM_000257.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000467
AC:
71
AN:
152006
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
27
AN:
251454
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000957
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
44
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000460
AC:
70
AN:
152124
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000511
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000173
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000419

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioMay 16, 2023- -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Cardiomyopathy Variant Curation Expert PanelDec 15, 2016The filtering allele frequency of the c.3777C>T (p.His1259=) variant in the MYH7 gene is 0.14% (22/10406) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (http://exac.broadinstitute.org), which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Inherited Cardiomyopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29300372). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJan 11, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthFeb 10, 2019- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 26, 2017Variant summary: The MYH7 c.3777C>T (p.His1259His) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. One in silico tool predicts a polymorphism outcome for this variant. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. ESE finder predicts that this variant may affect ESE sites. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 23/121404 control chromosomes (1 homozygote), predominantly observed in the African subpopulation at a frequency of 0.002114 (22/10406). This frequency is about 2 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic MYH7 variant (0.0012508), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of African origin. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign/likely benign and one lab classified it as VUS, all without evidence for independent evaluaiton. Taken together, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 14, 2011His1259His in exon 28 of MYH7: This variant has been reported in the SNP databas e (rs149103761; allele frequency = n/a). It does not change an amino acid and do es not affect the splice consensus sequence. This makes a disease causing role v ery unlikely. His1259His in exon 28 of MYH7 (rs149103761; allele frequency = n/ a) -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 03, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCohesion PhenomicsSep 27, 2022- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 09, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
Cadd
Benign
6.4
Dann
Benign
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149103761; hg19: chr14-23888768; API