rs149440376

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_006428.5(MRPL28):​c.176G>C​(p.Arg59Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000397 in 1,613,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00046 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL28
NM_006428.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL28 (HGNC:14484): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L28) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein, a part of which was originally isolated by its ability to recognize tyrosinase in an HLA-A24-restricted fashion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016733885).
BP6
Variant 16-370043-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-370043-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 254105.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MRPL28NM_006428.5 linkc.176G>C p.Arg59Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000199706.13 NP_006419.2 Q13084
MRPL28XM_005255041.3 linkc.176G>C p.Arg59Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 XP_005255098.1 Q13084
MRPL28XM_011522351.3 linkc.176G>C p.Arg59Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 XP_011520653.1 Q13084

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPL28ENST00000199706.13 linkc.176G>C p.Arg59Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_006428.5 ENSP00000199706.7 Q13084

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000454
AC:
69
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000514
AC:
128
AN:
249238
AF XY:
0.000540
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000624
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000661
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000391
AC:
571
AN:
1460924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000409
AC XY:
297
AN XY:
726770
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
16
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00181
AC:
81
AN:
44684
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000766
AC:
2
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52778
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00278
AC:
16
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000359
AC:
399
AN:
1111818
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000845
AC:
51
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
33
66
98
131
164
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000460
AC:
70
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00170
AC:
26
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000471
AC:
32
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000581
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000582
ExAC
AF:
0.000412
AC:
50
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00125
EpiControl
AF:
0.000831

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Oromandibular-limb hypogenesis spectrum Benign:1
Aug 12, 2016
CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center, University of Montreal
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.17
.;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
.;T;T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0080
B;B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.48
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
3.9
PromoterAI
0.057
Neutral
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=48/52
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149440376; hg19: chr16-420043; API