rs149616140

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.3418G>A​(p.Val1140Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000322 in 1,607,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00085 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.98

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arterial disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019584715).
BP6
Variant 9-134809234-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134809234-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 213048.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000847 (129/152368) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000653 (10/15312). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000354. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 60 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 129 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkc.3418G>A p.Val1140Met missense_variant Exon 43 of 66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3 P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkc.3418G>A p.Val1140Met missense_variant Exon 43 of 66 NP_001265003.1 B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkc.3418G>A p.Val1140Met missense_variant Exon 43 of 65 XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkc.3418G>A p.Val1140Met missense_variant Exon 43 of 66 1 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3 P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkc.3418G>A p.Val1140Met missense_variant Exon 43 of 66 2 ENSP00000360885.4 P20908-2H7BY82
COL5A1ENST00000463925.1 linkn.274G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000847
AC:
129
AN:
152250
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0932
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000409
AC:
95
AN:
232178
AF XY:
0.000395
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000838
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00320
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000878
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000267
AC:
389
AN:
1455038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000253
AC XY:
183
AN XY:
723134
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
1
AN:
33378
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000728
AC:
32
AN:
43982
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00289
AC:
75
AN:
25976
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39510
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84744
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000190
AC:
1
AN:
52590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5550
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
257
AN:
1109272
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000383
AC:
23
AN:
60036
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
44
65
87
109
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000847
AC:
129
AN:
152368
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000805
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
74520
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41600
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000653
AC:
10
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00288
AC:
10
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000250
AC:
17
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000507
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00107
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000699
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000405
AC:
49

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Apr 20, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30858776) -

Oct 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

COL5A1: BS1, BS2 -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 01, 2020
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 24, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: COL5A1 c.3418G>A (p.Val1140Met) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00032 in 1607406 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database (v4.1 dataset), including 4 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 10-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in COL5A1 causing Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome phenotype (3.1e-05). The variant, c.3418G>A, has been reported in the literature in at least two related individuals affected with clinical features of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (e.g., Junkiert-Czarnecka_2019, Junkiert-Czarnecka_2022), and one of these individuals also carried a second variant, c.2588A>T (p.Glu863Val). Based on their co-occurrence pattern in gnomAD (v2.1 dataset), these variants are likely found on the same haplotype in most individuals. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30858776, 35723357). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 213048). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

COL5A1-related disorder Benign:1
May 05, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Nov 19, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Jan 07, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.089
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.031
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=50/50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149616140; hg19: chr9-137701080; API