rs149623434

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP3_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_020451.3(SELENON):c.1596C>T(p.Gly532Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000193 in 1,613,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00081 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SELENON
NM_020451.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

SELENON Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

rigid spine muscular dystrophy 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
SELENON-related myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
congenital myopathy 4A, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
desmin-related myopathy with Mallory body-like inclusions
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
rigid spine syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SELENON links:

ENSG00000255054 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000255054 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

BP6

Variant 1-25814172-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-25814172-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 95960.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000814 (124/152336) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00255 (106/41588). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00216. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 64 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SELENON	NM_020451.3 link	c.1596C>T	p.Gly532Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 12 of 13	ENST00000361547.7	NP_065184.2
SELENON	NM_206926.2 link	c.1494C>T	p.Gly498Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 12		NP_996809.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SELENON	ENST00000361547.7 link	c.1596C>T	p.Gly532Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 12 of 13	1	NM_020451.3	ENSP00000355141.2
ENSG00000255054	ENST00000527604.1 link	n.117C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 4	5		ENSP00000457066.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000808

AC:

123

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00253

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000851

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000262

AC:

AN:

248124

AF XY:

0.000238

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00312

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000406

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000890

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000332

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000128

AC:

187

AN:

1461360

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

726966

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00329

AC:

110

AN:

33468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000425

AC:

AN:

44704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39656

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86180

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53338

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000520

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000342

AC:

AN:

1111754

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000282

AC:

AN:

60356

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.460

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000814

AC:

124

AN:

152336

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000859

AC XY:

AN XY:

74504

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00255

AC:

106

AN:

41588

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000850

AC:

AN:

15298

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.496

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000691

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00119

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:2

Dec 30, 2020

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 28, 2013

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2023

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

SELENON: PP3, BS2 -

SELENON-related disorder

Benign:1

Jun 05, 2023

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Eichsfeld type congenital muscular dystrophy

Benign:1

Jan 29, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.87

PhyloP100

1.2

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.81

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.81

Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over