rs150226817
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BP6
The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):c.1543G>A(p.Gly515Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G515G) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000070.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2AInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominantInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAPN3 | NM_000070.3 | c.1543G>A | p.Gly515Arg | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 24 | ENST00000397163.8 | NP_000061.1 | |
| CAPN3 | NM_024344.2 | c.1543G>A | p.Gly515Arg | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 23 | NP_077320.1 | ||
| CAPN3 | NM_173087.2 | c.1399G>A | p.Gly467Arg | missense_variant | Exon 12 of 21 | NP_775110.1 | ||
| CAPN3 | NM_173088.2 | c.7G>A | p.Gly3Arg | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 13 | NP_775111.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAPN3 | ENST00000397163.8 | c.1543G>A | p.Gly515Arg | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 24 | 1 | NM_000070.3 | ENSP00000380349.3 | ||
| ENSG00000258461 | ENST00000495723.1 | n.*1997G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 16 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000492063.1 | ||||
| ENSG00000258461 | ENST00000495723.1 | n.*1997G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 16 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000492063.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000309 AC: 47AN: 152150Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000915 AC: 23AN: 251386 AF XY: 0.0000957 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000903 AC: 132AN: 1461826Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000935 AC XY: 68AN XY: 727216 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000322 AC: 49AN: 152268Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000349 AC XY: 26AN XY: 74462 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:4
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33250842) -
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not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
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Variant summary: CAPN3 c.1543G>A (p.Gly515Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the subdomain III (IPR033883) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00031 in 150922 control chromosomes, predominantly within the African or African-American subpopulation at a frequency of 0.0011 including 1 homozygote (in the gnomAD database, v3.1 genomes dataset). This frequency is somewhat lower than the estimated maximum expected for a pathogenic variant in CAPN3 causing Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Autosomal Recessive (0.0032), allowing no clear conclusions about variant significance. The variant, c.1543G>A, has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with proximal myopathy, who also carried a (likely) pathogenic CAPN3 variant, however the phase of these two variants was not determined (Chakravorty_2020). On the other hand, the variant was also reported in 3 individuals affected with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD), however, two of these patients also carried two co-occurring pathogenic variants in other genes, which could explain the phenotype, while the 3rd patient carried a potentially pathogenic CAPN3 variant in cis (LOVD, PMID 30564623). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation, and classified the variant as uncertain significance (n=5) or likely benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
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Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Uncertain:2
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This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 515 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Gly515Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs150226817, gnomAD 0.09%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with a progressive myopathy (PMID: 33250842). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 254861). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CAPN3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at