rs1553631704

chr3-30688423-G-Achr3-30688423-G-Cchr3-30688423-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_003242.6(TGFBR2):c.1436G>A(p.Arg479Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,461,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R479W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TGFBR2 NM_003242.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.83

Genes affected

TGFBR2 (HGNC:11773): (transforming growth factor beta receptor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane protein that has a protein kinase domain, forms a heterodimeric complex with TGF-beta receptor type-1, and binds TGF-beta. This receptor/ligand complex phosphorylates proteins, which then enter the nucleus and regulate the transcription of genes related to cell proliferation, cell cycle arrest, wound healing, immunosuppression, and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Marfan Syndrome, Loeys-Deitz Aortic Aneurysm Syndrome, and the development of various types of tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a region_of_interest Sufficient for interaction with CLU (size 128) in uniprot entity TGFR2_HUMAN there are 65 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (97%) in NM_003242.6

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TGFBR2	NM_003242.6	c.1436G>A	p.Arg479Gln	missense_variant	6/7	ENST00000295754.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TGFBR2	ENST00000295754.10	c.1436G>A	p.Arg479Gln	missense_variant	6/7	1	NM_003242.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000821 AC: 12 AN: 1461838 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727224

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Aug 08, 2023	The p.R479Q variant (also known as c.1436G>A), located in coding exon 6 of the TGFBR2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1436. The arginine at codon 479 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Aug 09, 2022	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 479 of the TGFBR2 protein (p.Arg479Gln). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TGFBR2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 477540). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TGFBR2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Malignant tumor of esophagus;C1860896:Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 6;C2674574:Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Aug 20, 2021

- -

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jun 06, 2023

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID# VCV000477540.4); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23913824) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.35
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.32	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.22
Cadd	Pathogenic	27
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.59	D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.41
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.51
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.55	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.32	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.56	N;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N;N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.70
Sift	Benign	0.29	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.41	T;T
Polyphen		0.96	D;.
Vest4		0.60
MutPred		0.57		Gain of glycosylation at S476 (P = 0.0846);.;
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.74
ClinPred		0.87	D
GERP RS		5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.55
gMVP		0.90

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.10		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553631704; hg19: chr3-30729915; COSMIC: COSV55445508;