rs1554104853
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_006846.4(SPINK5):c.1437delA(p.Glu480fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,612,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SPINK5
NM_006846.4 frameshift
NM_006846.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.790
Genes affected
SPINK5 (HGNC:15464): (serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 5) This gene encodes a multidomain serine protease inhibitor that contains 15 potential inhibitory domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, which may exhibit unique activities and specificities. These proteins may play a role in skin and hair morphogenesis, as well as anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial protection of mucous epithelia. Mutations in this gene may result in Netherton syndrome, a disorder characterized by ichthyosis, defective cornification, and atopy. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-148104956-CA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-148104956-CA-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 529155.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPINK5 | NM_006846.4 | c.1437delA | p.Glu480fs | frameshift_variant | 16/33 | ENST00000256084.8 | NP_006837.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPINK5 | ENST00000256084.8 | c.1437delA | p.Glu480fs | frameshift_variant | 16/33 | 1 | NM_006846.4 | ENSP00000256084.7 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151992Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
151992
Hom.:
Cov.:
32
Gnomad AFR
AF:
Gnomad AMI
AF:
Gnomad AMR
AF:
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
Gnomad EAS
AF:
Gnomad SAS
AF:
Gnomad FIN
AF:
Gnomad MID
AF:
Gnomad NFE
AF:
Gnomad OTH
AF:
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1460582Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726606
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
4
AN:
1460582
Hom.:
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726606
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151992Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74206
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
151992
Hom.:
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74206
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
Bravo
AF:
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ichthyosis linearis circumflexa Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 04, 2022 | This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 529155). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPINK5-related conditions. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu480Lysfs*24) in the SPINK5 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SPINK5 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11511292, 11841556). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
Position offset: 4
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at