rs1554122848

Variant names:

• chr5-128335526-T-A
• rs1554122848
• NM_001999.4:c.3776A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):​c.3776A>T​(p.Asn1259Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1259K) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FBN2 NM_001999.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.02
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FBN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital contractural arachnodactyly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
• carpal tunnel syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
• macular degeneration, early-onset

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_001999.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-128335525-A-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 18402.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001999.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBN2	NM_001999.4	MANE Select	c.3776A>T	p.Asn1259Ile	missense	Exon 29 of 65	NP_001990.2	P35556-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBN2	ENST00000262464.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3776A>T	p.Asn1259Ile	missense	Exon 29 of 65	ENSP00000262464.4	P35556-1
	FBN2	ENST00000939405.1		c.3677A>T	p.Asn1226Ile	missense	Exon 28 of 64	ENSP00000609464.1
	FBN2	ENST00000939404.1		c.3623A>T	p.Asn1208Ile	missense	Exon 28 of 64	ENSP00000609463.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Congenital contractural arachnodactyly (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.48	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.46
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.85	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.57	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.0	H
PhyloP100		8.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.60	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.1	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.83
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.96		Gain of catalytic residue at Q1256 (P = 0.1033)
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.96
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.95
Mutation Taster		=14/86	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554122848; hg19: chr5-127671218;