rs1554202698

Variant names:

• chr6-117703655-GA-G
• rs1554202698
• NM_138459.5:c.743delA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5

The NM_138459.5(NUS1):​c.743delA​(p.Asp248AlafsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NUS1 NM_138459.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.82
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

NUS1 (HGNC:21042): (NUS1 dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase subunit) This gene encodes a type I single transmembrane domain receptor, which is a subunit of cis-prenyltransferase, and serves as a specific receptor for the neural and cardiovascular regulator Nogo-B. The encoded protein is essential for dolichol synthesis and protein glycosylation. This gene is highly expressed in non-small cell lung carcinomas as well as estrogen receptor-alpha positive breast cancer cells where it promotes epithelial mesenchymal transition. This gene is associated with the poor prognosis of human hepatocellular carcinoma patients. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene cause a congenital disorder of glycosylation and are associated with epilepsy. A knockout of the orthologous gene in mice causes embryonic lethality before day 6.5. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 13 and X. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

NUS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 55, with seizures

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• progressive myoclonus epilepsy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IAA

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 8 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 6-117703655-GA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-117703655-GA-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 487686.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138459.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NUS1	NM_138459.5	MANE Select	c.743delA	p.Asp248AlafsTer4	frameshift	Exon 4 of 5	NP_612468.1	Q96E22

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NUS1	ENST00000368494.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.743delA	p.Asp248AlafsTer4	frameshift	Exon 4 of 5	ENSP00000357480.3	Q96E22
	NUS1	ENST00000885063.1		c.788delA	p.Asp263AlafsTer4	frameshift	Exon 5 of 6	ENSP00000555122.1
	NUS1	ENST00000923852.1		c.467delA	p.Asp156AlafsTer4	frameshift	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000593911.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 55, with seizures (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		6.8
Mutation Taster		=1/199	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.28		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.28		Position offset: 49

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554202698;

hg19: chr6-118024818;