rs1554363589

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_016616.5(NME8):c.749A>G(p.Glu250Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E250K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NME8
NM_016616.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.887

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NME8 (HGNC:16473): (NME/NM23 family member 8) This gene encodes a protein with an N-terminal thioredoxin domain and three C-terminal nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDK) domains, but the NDK domains are thought to be catalytically inactive. The sea urchin ortholog of this gene encodes a component of sperm outer dynein arms, and the protein is implicated in ciliary function. Mutations in this gene are implicated in primary ciliary dyskinesia type 6.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

NME8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

primary ciliary dyskinesia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
primary ciliary dyskinesia 6
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

NME8 links:

ENSG00000290149 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000290149 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.089422256).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NME8	NM_016616.5 link	c.749A>G	p.Glu250Gly	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 18	ENST00000199447.9	NP_057700.3	Q8N427

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NME8	ENST00000199447.9 link	c.749A>G	p.Glu250Gly	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 18	1	NM_016616.5	ENSP00000199447.4	Q8N427
NME8	ENST00000440017.5 link	c.749A>G	p.Glu250Gly	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 16	1		ENSP00000397063.1	Q8N427
ENSG00000290149	ENST00000476620.1 link	c.-38+10484A>G		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3	4		ENSP00000425858.1	D6RIH7
NME8	ENST00000426106.1 link	n.105+10484A>G		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 4	5		ENSP00000408841.1	F8WEA2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461606

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727116

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39642

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53408

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111862

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60382

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 6

Uncertain:1

Jul 19, 2017

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with glycine at codon 250 of the NME8 protein (p.Glu250Gly). The glutamic acid residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and glycine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with NME8-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glycine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.075

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

CADD

Benign

8.0

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.013

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.086

LIST_S2

Benign

0.32

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0070

MetaRNN

Benign

0.089

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.81

L;L

PhyloP100

0.89

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.8

D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.037

Sift

Benign

0.42

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.27

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;B

Vest4

0.085

MutPred

0.24

Loss of loop (P = 0.0031);Loss of loop (P = 0.0031);

MVP

0.45

MPC

0.023

ClinPred

0.044

GERP RS

2.4

Varity_R

0.078

gMVP

0.21

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over