rs1554556547

chr8-89946223-C-Achr8-89946223-C-Gchr8-89946223-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002485.5(NBN):c.1987G>T(p.Val663Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V663V) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NBN NM_002485.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.06

Genes affected

NBN (HGNC:7652): (nibrin) Mutations in this gene are associated with Nijmegen breakage syndrome, an autosomal recessive chromosomal instability syndrome characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, immunodeficiency, and cancer predisposition. The encoded protein is a member of the MRE11/RAD50 double-strand break repair complex which consists of 5 proteins. This gene product is thought to be involved in DNA double-strand break repair and DNA damage-induced checkpoint activation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NBN	NM_002485.5	c.1987G>T	p.Val663Leu	missense_variant	13/16	ENST00000265433.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NBN	ENST00000265433.8	c.1987G>T	p.Val663Leu	missense_variant	13/16	1	NM_002485.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly, normal intelligence and immunodeficiency Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 30, 2021

This sequence change replaces valine with leucine at codon 663 of the NBN protein (p.Val663Leu). The valine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and leucine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NBN-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 23, 2023

The p.V663L variant (also known as c.1987G>T), located in coding exon 13 of the NBN gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1987. The valine at codon 663 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.36
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.059	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.15
Cadd	Uncertain	24
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.31	T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.61
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.64
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.85	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.084	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.69	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.15	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.52	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.8	N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.36
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.043	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.57
MutPred		0.41		Gain of loop (P = 0.0013);.;
MVP		0.86
MPC		0.40
ClinPred		0.87	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.20
gMVP		0.39

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr8-90958451;