rs1554651331

Variant names:

• chr9-35657993-T-C
• rs1554651331
• ENST00000363046.2:n.27A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000363046.2(RMRP):​n.27A>G variant causes a non coding transcript exon change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000037 (1 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: RMRP ENST00000363046.2 non_coding_transcript_exon
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.12
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RMRP (HGNC:10031): (RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease) This gene encodes the RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease, which cleaves mitochondrial RNA at a priming site of mitochondrial DNA replication. This RNA also interacts with the telomerase reverse transcriptase catalytic subunit to form a distinct ribonucleoprotein complex that has RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity and produces double-stranded RNAs that can be processed into small interfering RNA. Mutations in this gene are associated with cartilage-hair hypoplasia.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

RMRP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cartilage-hair hypoplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.24).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RMRP	NR_003051.4	n.27A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RMRP	ENST00000363046.2	n.27A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000366 AC: 2 AN: 547150 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 296122

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15712

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 34690

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 20008

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000624 AC: 2 AN: 32062

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 62658

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33188

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2440

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316026

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 30366

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, McKusick type Uncertain:1

Jul 27, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Anauxetic dysplasia Uncertain:1

Apr 06, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant occurs in the RMRP gene, which encodes an RNA molecule that does not result in a protein product. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RMRP-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 533764). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		4.1
PromoterAI		0.044	Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554651331; hg19: chr9-35657990;