rs1554651396
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NR_003051.4(RMRP):n.1_2insCTGTGAAGCTGAGGACGT variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 537,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000056 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RMRP
NR_003051.4 non_coding_transcript_exon
NR_003051.4 non_coding_transcript_exon
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -5.45
Genes affected
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 9-35658018-C-CACGTCCTCAGCTTCACAG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-35658018-C-CACGTCCTCAGCTTCACAG is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 552761.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RMRP | NR_003051.4 | n.1_2insCTGTGAAGCTGAGGACGT | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/1 | ||||
use as main transcript | n.35658018_35658019insACGTCCTCAGCTTCACAG | intergenic_region |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RMRP | ENST00000363046.1 | n.-2_-1insCTGTGAAGCTGAGGACGT | upstream_gene_variant | 6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34
GnomAD3 genomes
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34
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000156 AC: 2AN: 127922Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000143 AC XY: 1AN XY: 69850
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000558 AC: 3AN: 537988Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000690 AC XY: 2AN XY: 289814
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, McKusick type Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jul 06, 2017 | - - |
Anauxetic dysplasia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 20, 2022 | This variant occurs in the RMRP gene, which encodes an RNA molecule that does not result in a protein product. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.009%). While this particular variant has not been reported in the literature, it is located in the promoter region between the TATA box and the transcription initiation site, and other insertions and duplications immediately upstream of the coding sequence have been reported in individuals affected with cartilage-hair hypoplasia-anauxetic dysplasia (CHH-AD) spectrum disorders (PMID: 16244706, 11207361, 12107819). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 552761). While functional studies for this variant have not been reported, experimental analyses using patient derived cells, as well as in vitro transfection studies, have shown that promoter insertions result in silencing of RMRP transcription and reduced expression of the gene product (PMID: 11207361, 16254002). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at