rs1554931947

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_213599.3(ANO5):​c.1856C>A​(p.Thr619Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANO5
NM_213599.3 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANO5 (HGNC:27337): (anoctamin 5) This gene encodes a member of the anoctamin family of transmembrane proteins. The encoded protein is likely a calcium activated chloride channel. Mutations in this gene have been associated with gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 100) in uniprot entity ANO5_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_213599.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ANO5NM_213599.3 linkc.1856C>A p.Thr619Asn missense_variant Exon 17 of 22 ENST00000324559.9 NP_998764.1 Q75V66

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ANO5ENST00000324559.9 linkc.1856C>A p.Thr619Asn missense_variant Exon 17 of 22 1 NM_213599.3 ENSP00000315371.9 Q75V66

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461374
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726990
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 15, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) This variant appears to segregate with disease in at least one family. Polyphen and MutationTaster yielded discordant predictions regarding whether this amino acid change is damaging to the protein. -

Gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia;C1969785:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2L Uncertain:1
Feb 15, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with ANO5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 446840). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine with asparagine at codon 619 of the ANO5 protein (p.Thr619Asn). The threonine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between threonine and asparagine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.031
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.073
T
Polyphen
0.62
P
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.55
Loss of catalytic residue at T619 (P = 0.1087);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
-1.9
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554931947; hg19: chr11-22284547; API