rs1554931947

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_213599.3(ANO5):c.1856C>A(p.Thr619Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T619T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANO5
NM_213599.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.04

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ANO5 (HGNC:27337): (anoctamin 5) This gene encodes a member of the anoctamin family of transmembrane proteins. The encoded protein is likely a calcium activated chloride channel. Mutations in this gene have been associated with gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

ANO5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2L
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 3
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ANO5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 100) in uniprot entity ANO5_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_213599.3

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ANO5	NM_213599.3 link	c.1856C>A	p.Thr619Asn	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 22	ENST00000324559.9	NP_998764.1	Q75V66

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ANO5	ENST00000324559.9 link	c.1856C>A	p.Thr619Asn	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 22	1	NM_213599.3	ENSP00000315371.9		Q75V66

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461374

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726990

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33464

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39650

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86246

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53296

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111736

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60380

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.400

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000312

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 15, 2024

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) This variant appears to segregate with disease in at least one family. Polyphen and MutationTaster yielded discordant predictions regarding whether this amino acid change is damaging to the protein. -

Gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia;C1969785:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2L

Uncertain:1

Feb 15, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with ANO5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 446840). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine with asparagine at codon 619 of the ANO5 protein (p.Thr619Asn). The threonine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between threonine and asparagine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.50

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.42

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen

Benign

-0.27

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.37

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.061

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.49

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.55

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

PhyloP100

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Benign

0.031

Sift4G

Benign

0.073

Polyphen

0.62

Vest4

0.51

MutPred

0.55

Loss of catalytic residue at T619 (P = 0.1087);

MVP

0.37

MPC

0.38

ClinPred

0.64

GERP RS

-1.9

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.66

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over