rs1554960388

Variant names:

• chr11-17520933-G-GT
• rs1554960388
• NM_153676.4:c.1146dupA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_153676.4(USH1C):​c.1146dupA​(p.Gln383ThrfsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E382E) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: USH1C NM_153676.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.413
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

USH1C (HGNC:12597): (USH1 protein network component harmonin) This gene encodes a scaffold protein that functions in the assembly of Usher protein complexes. The protein contains PDZ domains, a coiled-coil region with a bipartite nuclear localization signal and a PEST degradation sequence. Defects in this gene are the cause of Usher syndrome type 1C and non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal recessive type 18. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

USH1C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Usher syndrome type 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• Usher syndrome type 1C

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18A

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-17520933-G-GT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-17520933-G-GT is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 555436.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_153676.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	USH1C	NM_153676.4	MANE Select	c.1146dupA	p.Gln383ThrfsTer6	frameshift	Exon 14 of 27	NP_710142.1
	USH1C	NM_005709.4	MANE Plus Clinical	c.1146dupA	p.Gln383ThrfsTer6	frameshift	Exon 14 of 21	NP_005700.2
	USH1C	NM_001440679.1		c.1179dupA	p.Gln394ThrfsTer6	frameshift	Exon 14 of 22	NP_001427608.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	USH1C	ENST00000005226.12	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1146dupA	p.Gln383ThrfsTer6	frameshift	Exon 14 of 27	ENSP00000005226.7
	USH1C	ENST00000318024.9	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.1146dupA	p.Gln383ThrfsTer6	frameshift	Exon 14 of 21	ENSP00000317018.4
	USH1C	ENST00000527020.5	TSL:1	c.1089dupA	p.Gln364ThrfsTer6	frameshift	Exon 13 of 20	ENSP00000436934.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461830 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 48 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727220

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111952

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	not provided (2)
1	-	-	Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18A (1)
1	-	-	Usher syndrome type 1C;C1865870:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18A (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.41
Mutation Taster		=2/198	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554960388; hg19: chr11-17542480;