rs1555569038

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000023.4(SGCA):​c.727G>A​(p.Asp243Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCA
NM_000023.4 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.30

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCA (HGNC:10805): (sarcoglycan alpha) This gene encodes a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which is critical to the stability of muscle fiber membranes and to the linking of the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Its expression is thought to be restricted to striated muscle. Mutations in this gene result in type 2D autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
SGCA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_000023.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SGCANM_000023.4 linkc.727G>A p.Asp243Asn missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 ENST00000262018.8 NP_000014.1 Q16586-1A0A0S2Z4Q1
SGCANR_135553.2 linkn.763G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 9
SGCANM_001135697.3 linkc.584+662G>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 7 NP_001129169.1 Q16586-2A0A0S2Z4P8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCAENST00000262018.8 linkc.727G>A p.Asp243Asn missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 1 NM_000023.4 ENSP00000262018.3 Q16586-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727072
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26104
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53344
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111828
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2D Uncertain:1
Dec 14, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.64
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D
Polyphen
0.82
P
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.94
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.86
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=17/83
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555569038; hg19: chr17-48246595; COSMIC: COSV108036976; COSMIC: COSV108036976; API