rs1556422495

Variant names:

• chrM-953-T-C
• rs1556422495
• ENST00000389680.2:n.306T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP6_Moderate

The ENST00000000000(RNR1):​n.306T>C variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency: Mitomap GenBank: 𝑓 0.00020 (AC: 11)
• Consequence: RNR1 ENST00000000000 non_coding_transcript_exon
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1 No linked disesase in Mitomap
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -5.93
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MT-RNR1 (HGNC:7470): (mitochondrially encoded 12S RNA) Enables DNA binding activity and DNA-binding transcription factor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including osteoblast proliferation; regulation of carbohydrate utilization; and regulation of phosphate metabolic process. Located in extracellular space; mitochondrion; and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

MT-RNR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• mitochondrial disease

  Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP6: Variant M-953-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrM-953-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 517299.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RNR1	unassigned_transcript_4785	n.306T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MT-RNR1	ENST00000389680.2	n.306T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6

Frequencies

Mitomap GenBank AF: 0.00020 AC: 11

Gnomad homoplasmic AF: 0.000053 AC: 3 AN: 56419

Gnomad heteroplasmic AF: 0.0 AC: 0 AN: 56419

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Mitomap

No disease associated.

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Mar 02, 2017

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

m.953T>C in MTRNR1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance b ecause it has been identified in 2.4% (3/125) of human mitochondrial DNA sequenc es of the haplogroup N1a, which is of South Asian origin (http://www.mitomap.org ). Furthermore, the thymine (T) nucleotide at position m.953 is not conserved in mammals or evolutionarily distant species, and 11 species carry a cytosine (C) at this position, supporting that this change may be tolerated. Though this vari ant has been identified in several individuals with hearing loss (Lu 2010), the high frequency of this variant in haplogroup N1a indicates it is likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-5.9

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1556422495; hg19: chrM-955;