rs1603223633

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The m.12241del variant in MT-TS2 was reviewed by the Mitochondrial Disease Variant Curation Expert Panel on August 22, 2023. This variant has not been reported in the medical literature as causative in affected individuals or families with primary mitochondrial disease to our knowledge. There are several occurrences in population databases. The frequency in the MITOMAP GenBank sequences is 16/61,168 (0.026%). The frequency in the Helix dataset is 81/195,983 (0.041%) homoplasmic occurrences in addition to 22 heteroplasmic occurrences. The frequency in gnomAD v3.1.2 is 53/56,425 (0.094%) and these occurrences are homoplasmic in individuals from various backgrounds. In all three population databases, this variant is seen across individuals from different haplogroups. MitoTIP suggests this variant is benign (37th percentile; BP4). There are no cybrids, single fiber studies, or other functional assays reported on this variant. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as uncertain significance for primary mitochondrial disease inherited in a mitochondrial manner. This classification was approved by the NICHD/NINDS U24 ClinGen Mitochondrial Disease Variant Curation Expert Panel on August 22, 2023. Mitochondrial DNA-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied (PMID:32906214): BP4. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA915952144/MONDO:0044970/015

Frequency

Mitomap GenBank:
𝑓 0.00020 ( AC: 14 )

Consequence

TRNS2
unassigned_transcript_4813 frameshift

Scores

Mitotip
Benign
2.2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel U:2B:1
No linked disesase in Mitomap

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.19

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRNS2 (HGNC:7498): (mitochondrially encoded tRNA serine 2 (AGU/C))
MT-ND5 (HGNC:7461): (mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 5) Enables NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity. Involved in mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone and mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Part of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. Implicated in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy; Leigh disease; and MELAS syndrome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
MT-ND4 (HGNC:7459): (mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 4) Enables NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity. Involved in mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone and mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Part of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. Implicated in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy; Parkinson's disease; macular degeneration; and schizophrenia. Biomarker of Alzheimer's disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
TRNL2 (HGNC:7491): (mitochondrially encoded tRNA leucine 2 (CUN))
TRNH (HGNC:7487): (mitochondrially encoded tRNA histidine)
TRNH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • MERRF syndrome
    Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000387449.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt

There are no transcript annotations for this variant.

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MT-TS2
ENST00000387449.1
TSL:6
n.35delC
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 1
MT-ND5
ENST00000361567.2
TSL:6
c.-100delC
upstream_gene
N/AENSP00000354813.2P03915
MT-ND4
ENST00000361381.2
TSL:6
c.*100delC
downstream_gene
N/AENSP00000354961.2P03905

Frequencies

Mitomap GenBank
AF:
0.00020
AC:
14

Mitomap

No disease associated.

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
MELAS syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Mitochondrial disease (1)
-
1
-
See cases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Mitotip
Benign
2.2
PhyloP100
-4.2

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1603223633; hg19: chrM-12237; API