rs16833974

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001014342.3(FLG2):​c.3746A>G​(p.His1249Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0117 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,573 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.057 ( 852 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0069 ( 721 hom. )

Consequence

FLG2
NM_001014342.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.206

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLG2 (HGNC:33276): (filaggrin 2) The filaggrin-like protein encoded by this gene is upregulated by calcium, proteolyzed by calpain 1, and is involved in epithelial homeostasis. The encoded protein is required for proper cornification in skin, with defects in this gene being associated with skin diseases. This protein also has a function in skin barrier protection. In fact, in addition to providing a physical barrier, C-terminal fragments of this protein display antimicrobial activity against P. aeruginosa and E. coli. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
CCDST (HGNC:55988): (cervical cancer associated DHX9 suppressive transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0045773685).
BP6
Variant 1-152354040-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-152354040-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1247512.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.193 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FLG2NM_001014342.3 linkc.3746A>G p.His1249Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000388718.5 NP_001014364.1 Q5D862

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLG2ENST00000388718.5 linkc.3746A>G p.His1249Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 5 NM_001014342.3 ENSP00000373370.4 Q5D862

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0573
AC:
8715
AN:
152150
Hom.:
851
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.196
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00184
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0498
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0162
AC:
4078
AN:
251318
AF XY:
0.0123
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.203
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00546
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0103
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00692
AC:
10114
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
721
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00600
AC XY:
4360
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.202
AC:
6749
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
609
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00490
AC:
128
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000603
AC:
52
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
9
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0154
AC:
89
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
1596
AN:
1111922
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0146
AC:
882
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
590
1181
1771
2362
2952
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
228
456
684
912
1140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0574
AC:
8739
AN:
152268
Hom.:
852
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0560
AC XY:
4170
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.196
AC:
8144
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0222
AC:
339
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00490
AC:
17
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000828
AC:
4
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00184
AC:
125
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0493
AC:
104
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
360
719
1079
1438
1798
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
86
172
258
344
430
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0287
Hom.:
412
Bravo
AF:
0.0641
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00216
AC:
8
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.191
AC:
842
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00291
AC:
25
ExAC
AF:
0.0196
AC:
2373
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0140
AC:
48
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00256
EpiControl
AF:
0.00302

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.71
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Benign
0.70
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.087
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.32
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0046
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
0.21
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.070
Sift
Benign
0.072
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.092
T
Polyphen
0.68
P
Vest4
0.089
MPC
0.028
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.015
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16833974; hg19: chr1-152326516; COSMIC: COSV104428670; API